Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32568045›Full record

ArticleEmerging infectious diseases2020

Transmission of Chikungunya Virus in an Urban Slum, Brazil.

Rosângela O Anjos, Vánio André Mugabe, Patrícia S S Moreira, Caroline X Carvalho, Moyra M Portilho, Ricardo Khouri, Gielson A Sacramento, Nivison R R Nery, Mitermayer G Reis, Uriel D Kitron and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging infectious diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Chikungunya seroprevalence in population-based studies: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Observational
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Rosângela O Anjos
Vánio André Mugabe
Patrícia S S Moreira
Caroline X Carvalho
Moyra M Portilho
Ricardo Khouri
Gielson A Sacramento
Nivison R R Nery
Mitermayer G Reis
Uriel D Kitron
Albert I Ko
Federico Costa
Guilherme S Ribeiro

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Research Mentoring and Building Capacity of underrepresented Minority Research Scientists in India.D43TW010540 · FIC · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MICHELE BARRY, Eva Harris · 2017 to 2026
$15.5M
Naturally-Acquired and Vaccine-Mediated Immunity to LeptospirosisR01AI121207 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI KO, ALBERT ICKSANG, REIS, MITERMAYER GALVAO DOS · 2016 to 2020
$6.4M
Global Health Fellows and Scholars Research TrainingR25TW009338 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI BARRY, MICHELE, KO, ALBERT ICKSANG · 2012 to 2016
$5.2M
Disease Determinants of Urban LeptospirosisU01AI088752 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI KO, ALBERT ICKSANG · 2010 to 2014
$3.6M
Ecoepidemiology of leptospirosis in the urban slums of BrazilR01TW009504 · FIC · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BEGON, MICHAEL, CHILDS, JAMES EMORY · 2012 to 2016
$2.2M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW010540FIC NIH HHS R01 TW009504FIC NIH HHS R25 TW009338NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI121207NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI088752Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 102330/Z/13/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

After a chikungunya outbreak in Salvador, Brazil, we performed a cross-sectional, community-based study of 1,776 inhabitants to determine chikungunya virus (CHIKV) seroprevalence, identify factors associated with exposure, and estimate the symptomatic infection rate. From November 2016 through February 2017, we collected sociodemographic and clinical data by interview and tested serum samples for CHIKV IgG. CHIKV seroprevalence was 11.8% (95% CI 9.8%-13.7%), and 15.3% of seropositive persons reported an episode of fever and arthralgia. Infections were independently and positively associated with residences served by unpaved streets, a presumptive clinical diagnosis of chikungunya, and recall of an episode of fever with arthralgia in 2015-2016. Our findings indicate that the chikungunya outbreak in Salvador may not have conferred sufficient herd immunity to preclude epidemics in the near future. The unusually low frequency of symptomatic disease points to a need for further longitudinal studies to better investigate these findings.

Indexed as

Chikungunya FeverChikungunya virusAntibodies, ViralBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesDisease OutbreaksHumansPoverty AreasSeroepidemiologic StudiesAntibodies, ViralArboviral infectionsasymptomatic infectionBrazilchikungunya viruscross-sectional studyepidemicsepidemiologyherd immunityoutbreaksseroprevalenceurbanvector-borne infectionsviruses

Identifiers

PMID32568045
PMCPMC7323528

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.