Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32567580›Full record

ArticleSaudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association

A cross-sectional survey on the psychological impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on inflammatory bowel disease patients in Saudi Arabia.

Mahmoud Mosli, Mansour Alourfi, Amani Alamoudi, Almoutaz Hashim, Omar Saadah, Eman Al Sulais, Turki AlAmeel, Othman Alharbi, Shakir Bakari, Yaser Meeralam and 4 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Article
  6. Is IBD disk a reliable tool in Saudi Arabia?Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association · 2024
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  12. The Psychological Effects of COVID-19 Pandemic in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Mahmoud MosliDepartment of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Mansour AlourfiDepartment of Gastroenterology, King Faisal Medical City for Southern Region, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Amani AlamoudiDepartment of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Almoutaz HashimDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Jeddah, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Omar SaadahDepartment of Pediatrics, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Eman Al SulaisDepartment of Medicine, Royal Commission Hospital, Jubail, Saudi Arabia.
Turki AlAmeelDepartment of Medicine, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Othman AlharbiDepartment of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Shakir BakariDepartment of Gastroenterology, King Saud Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Yaser MeeralamDepartment of Medicine, King Abdullah Medical City, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.
Seigha AlshobaiDepartment of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Majid AlsahafiDepartment of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Hani JawaDepartment of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Yousif QariDepartment of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
King Abdulaziz University · SAJeddah University · SAKing Fahad Specialist Hospital · SAKing Saud Medical City · SAKing Saud University · SARoyal Commission for Jubail and Yanbu · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/Aims: The coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic has caused significant disruption to patients with chronic illnesses. We explored the emotional state, perception, and concerns of Saudi patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) during the crisis. Materials and Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional survey from 30 March to 5 April, 2020 using a pre-designed questionnaire distributed through social media platforms to IBD patients. The five-part questionnaire included an assessment of psychological wellbeing using a previously validated Arabic version of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), which includes domains for anxiety (HADS-A) and depression (HADS-D). A logistic regression analysis was used to uncover possible associations between patient characteristics and anxiety and depression. Results: The data from 1156 IBD patients were analyzed. Normal, borderline, and HADS-A scores consistent with a diagnosis of anxiety were reported by 423 (36.6%), 174 (15.1%), and 559 (48.4%) patients, respectively. However, 635 (69%) patients had normal scores and 273 (30.1%) had borderline HADS-D scores; no patients reported scores consistent with depression. Based on a multiple logistic regression analysis, patients educated till a high school diploma (OR = 2.57, 95% CI: 0.09-6.05, P = 0.03) and that had indeterminate colitis (OR = 2.23, 95% CI: 1.27-3.89, P = 0.005) were more likely to express anxiety. Conclusions: Many patients expressed symptoms of anxiety, although not depression. Female patients, patients educated till a high school diploma, and those with indeterminate colitis were more likely to have anxiety. IBD patients require greater attention during a pandemic to avoid adverse disease-related outcomes.

Indexed as

BetacoronavirusPandemicsAdolescentAdultAnxietyCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19Cross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIncidenceInflammatory Bowel DiseasesMalePneumonia, ViralSARS-CoV-2Saudi ArabiaAnxietycoronavirusdepressioninflammatory bowel diseasepandemic

Identifiers

PMID32567580
PMCPMC7739990
OpenAlexW3036372590

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.