Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32567257›Full record

ArticleJournal of Korean medical science2020

Gap between Perceived eHealth Literacy and Ability to Use Online Cancer-Related Information.

Saerom Kim, Keeho Park, Heui Sug Jo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Korean medical science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Saerom KimDepartment of Health Policy & Management, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5766-3257
Keeho ParkCancer Policy Branch, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0186-4172
Heui Sug JoDepartment of Health Policy & Management, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea. choice@kangwon.ac.kr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0245-3583

Funding

Ministry of Health and Welfare 1720250
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe effective evaluation of health information available online is an important skill. However, consumers' self-perceptions of their eHealth literacy levels do not reflect their actual capabilities. The goal of this experimental study of online search behavior is to identify differences between self-perceived eHealth literacy and actual ability to use the accuracy of cancer information available online.

methodsThirty-one adults participated in the study conducted on July 15 and 16, 2017. We first measured perceived eHealth literacy and then asked participants 5 questions concerning cancer. Bandicam (v3.3.0) and BrowsingHistoryView were used to record search behavior and uniform resource locators, respectively. A Mann-Whitney U test and Fisher's exact test were performed.

resultsThe results showed that participants most frequently searched for cancer information on blogs and café websites. Regarding search behavior, those who perceived higher knowledge in available resources tended to solve the given problem with significantly smaller number of webpages to answer a weight management question. Participants who perceived higher knowledge in helpfulness of information tended to use significantly smaller number of webpages to answer questions on red ginseng's preventive effects on caner and weight management. However, there was no proof that the high eHealth literacy group had significantly higher rates of correct answers than the low eHealth literacy group. Further, regarding cancer screening, the rates of correct answers were low for groups who considered their ability higher to find helpful resources and perceived higher knowledge in helpfulness of information.

conclusionThere is a gap between perceived eHealth literacy and the actual ability to use online cancer-related information. To fundamentally improve eHealth literacy, it is important to evaluate the actual abilities concerning each eHealth literacy component and to provide customized education.

Indexed as

TelemedicineAdultAgedComputer LiteracyDecision MakingFemaleHealth LiteracyHumansInternetKnowledgeMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsPanaxPlant ExtractsStatistics, NonparametricPlant ExtractsCancer Information OnlineDecision-makingeHealth LiteracyHealth Information Search

Identifiers

PMID32567257
PMCPMC7308137

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.