ArticleAnnals of translational medicine2020
Changes in the expression of interleukin-10 in myocardial infarction and its relationship with macrophage activation and cell apoptosis.
Article in Annals of translational medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Molecular mechanisms of coronary microembolization-induced MINOCA.Basic research in cardiology · 2026Review
- Local to Systemic Inflammation-From Generation to Prognosis in Acute Coronary Syndrome.Biomedicines · 2026Review
- SASP-mediated cellular senescence following myocardial infarction: from spatiotemporal immune regulation to therapeutic strategies.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Unleashing the potential of exercise: conquering cardiovascular disease by targeting inflammasome activation.European journal of medical research · 2025Review
- Molecular Cardiac Changes in Feline Hyperthyroidism and Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: Focus on Desmin, Calreticulin, and Interleukin-10 Expression.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025Article
- Interleukin-10 levels in azithromycin-induced cardiac damage and the protective role of combined selenium and vitamin E treatment.Toxicology reports · 2025Article
- Article
- Management of a Patient with Cardiovascular Disease Should Include Assessment of Primary and Secondary Immunodeficiencies: Part 2-Secondary Immunodeficiencies.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Peripheral Inflammatory Factors and Acute Myocardial Infarction Risk: A Mendelian Randomization Study.Global heart · 2023Article
- Management of inflammation in cardiovascular diseases.Pharmacological research · 2021Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundCurrently, the role of interleukin-10 (IL-10) as an anti-inflammatory factor in the occurrence and development of heart disease is still unclear. This study aimed to observe the dynamic changes in the expression of IL-10 in serum and myocardial tissues and to investigate the relationship of IL-10 expression with macrophage activation and cardiomyocyte apoptosis during the occurrence of myocardial infarction (MI).
methodsMice models with MI were prepared by ligating the anterior descending branch of the coronary artery. The animals were classified into the sham operation group (the control group), and the day 1, 7, 14, and 28 MI groups based.
resultsOn days 7 and 14, the cells with positive IL-10 expression were largely distributed in the infarct areas, while cells with positive IL-10 expression were decreased on day 28. Serum IL-10 was significantly positively correlated with IL-10 protein expression in myocardial tissues. Moreover, Bcl-2 and Bax protein expression in myocardial tissues, along with the ratio of Bcl-2/Bax proteins, were gradually elevated with prolonged time of infarction. The expression of arginase protein increased gradually too. There were positive correlations between IL-10 and arginase expressions, and between the expressions of Bcl-2 and Bax proteins.
conclusionsAfter the occurrence of MI, the expression of IL-10 first increased and then decreased in serum and myocardial tissues, with this likely affecting macrophage activation, phenotypic transformation, and the occurrence of cardiomyocyte apoptosis.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.