Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32565241›Full record

ReviewPharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior2020

A review of psychosocial factors linked to adolescent substance use.

Elisa M Trucco

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 114 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
114citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
12.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

114 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 220 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. App-Based Addiction Prevention at German Vocational Schools: Implementation and Reach for a Cluster-Randomized Controlled Trial.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2024
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  6. Preventing alcohol use among Hispanic adolescents through a family-based intervention: The role of parent alcohol misuse.Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43) · 2023
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  18. Risk calculation circuit abnormalities plus psychosocial risk variables predict problematic substance use in youth with externalizing disorders.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
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54 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elisa M TruccoFlorida International University, Psychology Department, Center for Children and Families, 11200 SW 8th Street, AHC-1, Miami, FL 33199, United States of America. Electronic address: etrucco@fiu.edu.
Center for Children · US

Funding

The FIU Research Center in a Minority Institution (FIU-RCMI)U54MD012393 · NIMHD · FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY · PI ZORAN BURSAC · 2017 to 2026
$32.1M
Environment, Genes, and Temperament on the Development of Alcohol Use DisorderK08AA023290 · NIAAA · FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY · PI TRUCCO, ELISA MARIA · 2015 to 2019
$818k
NIAAA NIH HHS K08 AA023290NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD012393
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeInformed by ecological theories and models of influence, this review discusses various psychosocial risk and protective factors that contribute to adolescent substance use behavior. Given typical patterns of substance use initiation during this developmental period, an emphasis is placed on alcohol, cigarette, and marijuana use.

findingsConsistent with bioecological theories, peers and parents tend to have the strongest effect on adolescent substance use behavior. Influences can be both direct, such as offers and availability to use substances, as well as indirect influences, such as the perception of substance use approval. Schools and neighborhoods also contribute to adolescent substance use behavior, but this effect is often less direct. Moreover, the effect of neighborhoods on adolescent behavior reflects both structural components (e.g., neighborhood racial composition, teacher-student ratios) in addition to social process (e.g., neighborhood social cohesion, school connectedness). A review of parallel studies conducted with animals is also provided. SUMMARY: Adolescent substance use behavior does not occur in a vacuum. Investigations must encompass the relevant social ecologies that affect adolescent behavior, including family, peer, school, and neighborhood contexts to provide a more complete understanding of substance use etiology.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdolescent BehaviorHumansParentsPeer GroupResidence CharacteristicsSchoolsSubstance-Related DisordersAdolescenceNeighborhoodParentsPeersSchoolSubstance use

Identifiers

PMID32565241
PMCPMC7415605
OpenAlexW3036337730

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.