Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32564901›Full record

ArticleBiological psychiatry2020

Activation of Astrocytes in the Dorsomedial Striatum Facilitates Transition From Habitual to Goal-Directed Reward-Seeking Behavior.

Seungwoo Kang, Sa-Ik Hong, Jeyeon Lee, Lee Peyton, Matthew Baker, Sun Choi, Hyunjung Kim, Su-Youne Chang, Doo-Sup Choi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biological psychiatry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Dorsomedial striatal neuroinflammation causes excessive goal-directed action control by disrupting astrocyte function.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Ventral striatal astrocytes contribute to reinforcement learning.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
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  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Seungwoo KangDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota.
Sa-Ik HongDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota.
Jeyeon LeeDepartment of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota; Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota.
Lee PeytonDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota.
Matthew BakerDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota.
Sun ChoiDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota.
Hyunjung KimDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota.
Su-Youne ChangDepartment of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota.
Doo-Sup ChoiDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota; Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota. Electronic address: choids@mayo.edu.

Funding

TECHNOLOGY NMR SPECTROSCOPYU24DK100469 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI NAIR, K SREEKUMARAN · 2013 to 2017
$9.0M
Alcohol and Adenosine-Mediated Glutamate Signaling in Neuro-Glial InteractionR01AA018779 · NIAAA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI CHOI, DOO-SUP · 2009 to 2019
$3.8M
Astrocytic function in DBS for essential tremorR01NS088260 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI CHANG, SU-YOUNE · 2015 to 2019
$1.7M
Astrocytic dysfunction in anxiety and depression during alcohol withdrawalK01AA027773 · NIAAA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI KANG, SEUNGWOO · 2019 to 2022
$499k
NIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA027773NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA018779NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK100469NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS088260
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHabitual reward-seeking behavior is a hallmark of addictive behavior. The role of the dorsomedial striatum (DMS) in regulating goal-directed reward-seeking behavior has been long appreciated. However, it remains unclear how the astrocytic activities in the DMS differentially affect the behavioral shift.

methodsTo investigate the astrocytic activity-driven neuronal synaptic events and behavioral consequences, we chemogenetically activated astrocytes in the DMS using GFAP promoter-driven expression of hM3Dq, the excitatory DREADDs (designer receptors exclusively activated by designer drugs). First, we confirmed the chemogenetically induced cellular activity in the DMS astrocytes using calcium imaging. Then, we recorded electrophysiological changes in the synaptic activity of the two types of medium spiny neurons (MSNs): direct and indirect pathway MSNs. To evaluate the behavioral consequences, we trained mice in nose-poking operant chambers that developed either habitual or goal-directed reward-seeking behaviors.

resultsThe activation of DMS astrocytes reduced the frequency of spontaneous excitatory postsynaptic currents in the direct pathway MSNs, whereas it increased the amplitude of the spontaneous excitatory postsynaptic currents and decreased the frequency of spontaneous inhibitory postsynaptic currents in the indirect pathway MSNs. Interestingly, astrocyte-induced DMS neuronal activities are regulated by adenosine metabolism, receptor signaling, and transport. Importantly, mice lacking an astrocytic adenosine transporter, ENT1 (equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1; Slc29a1), show no transition from habitual to goal-directed reward-seeking behaviors upon astrocyte activation, while restoring ENT1 expression in the DMS facilitated this transition.

conclusionsOur findings reveal that DMS astrocyte activation differentially regulates MSNs' activity and facilitates shifting from habitual to goal-directed reward-seeking behavior.

Indexed as

AstrocytesGoalsAnimalsCorpus StriatumMiceNeostriatumReward

Identifiers

PMID32564901
PMCPMC7584758

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.