Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32564710›Full record

ArticleCirculation research2020

Transient Intermittent Hyperglycemia Accelerates Atherosclerosis by Promoting Myelopoiesis.

Michelle C Flynn, Michael J Kraakman, Christos Tikellis, Man K S Lee, Nordin M J Hanssen, Helene L Kammoun, Raelene J Pickering, Dragana Dragoljevic, Annas Al-Sharea, Tessa J Barrett and 16 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 95 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
95citing papers in PubMed
11.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

95 citing papers in PubMed, 158 citations in OpenAlex.

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35 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors at 9 institutions in 5 countries.

Michelle C Flynn *From the Haematopoiesis and Leukocyte Biology, Division of Immunometabolism, Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute, Melbourne, Australia (M.C.F., M.J.K., M.K.S.L., H.L.K., D.D., A.A.-S., F.H., G.I.L., A.J.M.), Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
Michael J Kraakman *From the Haematopoiesis and Leukocyte Biology, Division of Immunometabolism, Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute, Melbourne, Australia (M.C.F., M.J.K., M.K.S.L., H.L.K., D.D., A.A.-S., F.H., G.I.L., A.J.M.), Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
Christos TikellisDiabetes (C.T., R.J.P., A.E.-O., M.E.C., M.C.T.), Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
Man K S LeeFrom the Haematopoiesis and Leukocyte Biology, Division of Immunometabolism, Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute, Melbourne, Australia (M.C.F., M.J.K., M.K.S.L., H.L.K., D.D., A.A.-S., F.H., G.I.L., A.J.M.), Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
Nordin M J HanssenDepartment of Internal Medicine, CARIM, School of Cardiovascular Diseases, Maastricht University, the Netherlands (N.M.J.H., C.G.S.).
Helene L KammounFrom the Haematopoiesis and Leukocyte Biology, Division of Immunometabolism, Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute, Melbourne, Australia (M.C.F., M.J.K., M.K.S.L., H.L.K., D.D., A.A.-S., F.H., G.I.L., A.J.M.), Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
Raelene J PickeringDiabetes (C.T., R.J.P., A.E.-O., M.E.C., M.C.T.), Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
Dragana DragoljevicFrom the Haematopoiesis and Leukocyte Biology, Division of Immunometabolism, Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute, Melbourne, Australia (M.C.F., M.J.K., M.K.S.L., H.L.K., D.D., A.A.-S., F.H., G.I.L., A.J.M.), Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
Annas Al-ShareaFrom the Haematopoiesis and Leukocyte Biology, Division of Immunometabolism, Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute, Melbourne, Australia (M.C.F., M.J.K., M.K.S.L., H.L.K., D.D., A.A.-S., F.H., G.I.L., A.J.M.), Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
Tessa J BarrettDivision of Cardiology (T.J.B., E.A.F., I.J.G.), New York University School of Medicine.
Fiona HortleFrom the Haematopoiesis and Leukocyte Biology, Division of Immunometabolism, Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute, Melbourne, Australia (M.C.F., M.J.K., M.K.S.L., H.L.K., D.D., A.A.-S., F.H., G.I.L., A.J.M.), Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
Frances L ByrneDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism (F.L.B., E.O., K.H.), New York University School of Medicine.
Ellen OlzomerDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism (F.L.B., E.O., K.H.), New York University School of Medicine.
Domenica A McCarthySchool of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (D.A.M., J.M.F.).
Casper G SchalkwijkDepartment of Internal Medicine, CARIM, School of Cardiovascular Diseases, Maastricht University, the Netherlands (N.M.J.H., C.G.S.).
Josephine M ForbesSchool of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (D.A.M., J.M.F.).
Kyle HoehnDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism (F.L.B., E.O., K.H.), New York University School of Medicine.
Liza MakowskiGlycation and Diabetes Group, Mater Research Institute, The University of Queensland, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (L.M.).
Graeme I LancasterFrom the Haematopoiesis and Leukocyte Biology, Division of Immunometabolism, Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute, Melbourne, Australia (M.C.F., M.J.K., M.K.S.L., H.L.K., D.D., A.A.-S., F.H., G.I.L., A.J.M.), Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
Assam El-OstaDiabetes (C.T., R.J.P., A.E.-O., M.E.C., M.C.T.), Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
Edward A FisherDivision of Cardiology (T.J.B., E.A.F., I.J.G.), New York University School of Medicine.
Ira J GoldbergDivision of Cardiology (T.J.B., E.A.F., I.J.G.), New York University School of Medicine.
Mark E CooperDiabetes (C.T., R.J.P., A.E.-O., M.E.C., M.C.T.), Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
Prabhakara R NagareddyCardiac Surgery, Department of Surgery, Ohio State University, Columbus (P.R.N.).
Merlin C ThomasDiabetes (C.T., R.J.P., A.E.-O., M.E.C., M.C.T.), Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
Andrew J MurphyDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Sciences, University of Melbourne, Australia (A.J.M.).
Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute · AUMonash University · AUDiabetes Australia · AUNew York University · USMaastricht University · NLUNSW Sydney · AUThe Ohio State University · USTranslational Research Institute · AUUniversity of Tennessee Health Science Center · US

Funding

Translational Research CoreP30DK020541 · NIDDK · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI STREAMSON C CHUA · 2015 to 2026
$27.7M
Resolving Macrophage Inflammation in Atherosclerotic Plaques and Other Sites in Insulin ResistanceP01HL131481 · NHLBI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI ANN MARIE SCHMIDT · 2017 to 2026
$27.3M
Role of Serum Amyloid A in Diabetic Vascular DiseaseP01HL092969 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BORNFELDT, KARIN E. · 2008 to 2019
$23.5M
Triglycerides, Diabetes and Cardiovascular DiseaseP01HL151328 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Karin E Bornfeldt · 2020 to 2026
$19.6M
Pathways of Tissue Lipid UptakeR01HL045095 · NHLBI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI ABUMRAD, NADA A., GOLDBERG, IRA J · 1991 to 2024
$6.9M
Mechanisms of Fatty Acid Uptake By Cardiac MuscleR01HL073029 · NHLBI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI GOLDBERG, IRA J · 2003 to 2021
$6.8M
EXTRACELLULAR REGULATION OF LIPOPROTEIN LIPASE ACTIVITYR37HL045095 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GOLDBERG, IRA J · 2000 to 2009
$4.6M
Thrombocytopoiesis in Diabetes: Role of Damage Associated Molecular PatternsR01HL137799 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI NAGAREDDY, PRABHAKARA REDDY · 2018 to 2022
$3.2M
Mechanisms of Monocytosis in Obesity:Implications for Cardiovascular DiseaseR00HL122505 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI NAGAREDDY, PRABHAKARA REDDY · 2016 to 2018
$740k
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL092969NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL131481NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL151328NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL122505NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL045095NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL073029NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL137799NHLBI NIH HHS R37 HL045095NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020541
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleTreatment efficacy for diabetes mellitus is largely determined by assessment of HbA1c (glycated hemoglobin A1c) levels, which poorly reflects direct glucose variation. People with prediabetes and diabetes mellitus spend >50% of their time outside the optimal glucose range. These glucose variations, termed transient intermittent hyperglycemia (TIH), appear to be an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease, but the pathological basis for this association is unclear.

objectiveTo determine whether TIH per se promotes myelopoiesis to produce more monocytes and consequently adversely affects atherosclerosis. METHODS AND

resultsTo create a mouse model of TIH, we administered 4 bolus doses of glucose at 2-hour intervals intraperitoneally once to WT (wild type) or once weekly to atherosclerotic prone mice. TIH accelerated atherogenesis without an increase in plasma cholesterol, seen in traditional models of diabetes mellitus. TIH promoted myelopoiesis in the bone marrow, resulting in increased circulating monocytes, particularly the inflammatory Ly6-C

conclusionsTogether, these data provide a mechanism as to how TIH, prevalent in people with impaired glucose metabolism, contributes to cardiovascular disease. These findings provide a rationale for continual glucose control in these patients and may also suggest that strategies aimed at targeting the S100A8/A9-RAGE (receptor for advanced glycation end products) axis could represent a viable approach to protect the vulnerable blood vessels in diabetes mellitus. Graphic Abstract: A graphic abstract is available for this article.

Indexed as

MyelopoiesisAnimalsAtherosclerosisBiomarkersBlood GlucoseCalgranulin ACalgranulin BDiet, High-FatDisease Models, AnimalGlucose Transporter Type 1GlycolysisHyperglycemiaMacrophagesMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Knockout, ApoEAger protein, mouseBiomarkersBlood GlucoseCalgranulin ACalgranulin BGlucose Transporter Type 1Receptor for Advanced Glycation End ProductsS100a8 protein, mouseS100A9 protein, mouseSlc2a1 protein, mouseatherosclerosisdiabetes mellitusinflammationmetabolismstem cells

Identifiers

PMID32564710
PMCPMC7486277
OpenAlexW3036711917

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.