Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32564647›Full record

ArticleSLAS discovery : advancing life sciences R & D2021

Development of a Homogeneous Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay for the Inhibition of Keap1-Nrf2 Protein-Protein Interaction.

Sumi Lee, Dhulfiqar Ali Abed, Lesa J Beamer, Longqin Hu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in SLAS discovery : advancing life sciences R & D, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sumi LeeDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ, USA.
Dhulfiqar Ali AbedDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ, USA.
Lesa J BeamerDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.
Longqin HuDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ, USA.
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USRutgers Cancer Institute of New JerseyUniversity of Missouri · US

Funding

Homogenous HTS Assays to Screen for Inhibitors of Keap1-Nrf2 InteractionR01CA133791 · NCI · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI HU, LONGQIN · 2008 to 2010
$876k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA133791
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The transcription factor, nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2), plays a major role in regulating the antioxidant defense system through the Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1-Nrf2-antioxidant response element (Keap1-Nrf2-ARE) pathway. Small-molecule inhibitors targeting Keap1-Nrf2 protein-protein interaction (PPI) decrease the rate of Nrf2 degradation by the 26S proteasome and thus increase the intracellular level of Nrf2, which translocates into the nucleus, leading to upregulated expression of cytoprotective and antioxidant enzymes. Such inhibitors can be developed into potential preventive and therapeutic agents of diseases caused by oxidative damage. To more effectively identify promising Nrf2 activators through the inhibition of Keap1-Nrf2 PPI, a homogeneous time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) assay was developed in this work by indirectly labeling the Keap1 Kelch domain protein with Tb-anti-His antibody as the donor and using, as the acceptor, fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC)-labeled 9mer Nrf2 peptide amide, the same fluorescent probe that was used in an earlier fluorescence polarization (FP) assay. Assay conditions, including concentrations of the various components, buffer type, and incubation time, were optimized in the TR-FRET competition assay with known small-molecule inhibitors of Keap1-Nrf2 PPI. Under the optimized conditions, the Keap1-Nrf2 TR-FRET assay exhibited great sensitivity with a high dynamic range and considerable stability for as long as 5 h. The Z' factor was determined to be 0.82, suggesting that the assay is suitable for high-throughput screening and lead optimization of inhibitors of Keap1-Nrf2 PPI. Furthermore, the TR-FRET assay is capable of differentiating potent inhibitors of Keap1-Nrf2 PPI down to the subnanomolar inhibition constant (

Indexed as

Drug DiscoveryFluorescence Resonance Energy TransferHumansKelch-Like ECH-Associated Protein 1NF-E2-Related Factor 2Protein BindingSmall Molecule LibrariesKEAP1 protein, humanKelch-Like ECH-Associated Protein 1NFE2L2 protein, humanNF-E2-Related Factor 2Small Molecule Librariesassay developmentKeap1Keap1–Nrf2 protein–protein interactionNrf2TR-FRET

Identifiers

PMID32564647
PMCPMC10506337
OpenAlexW3036257874

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.