Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32564504›Full record

ArticlePigment cell & melanoma research2020

Primary tumor characteristics and next-generation sequencing mutations as biomarkers for melanoma immunotherapy response.

Kimberly Loo, Gabrielle Gauvin, Iman Soliman, Madelyn Renzetti, Mengying Deng, Eric Ross, Biao Luo, Hong Wu, Sanjay Reddy, Anthony J Olszanski and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pigment cell & melanoma research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Kimberly LooDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Gabrielle GauvinDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Iman SolimanDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Madelyn RenzettiDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Mengying DengDepartment of Statistics, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Eric RossDepartment of Statistics, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Biao LuoDepartment of Pathology, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Hong WuDepartment of Pathology, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Sanjay ReddyDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Anthony J OlszanskiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Jeffrey M FarmaDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2966-9704

Funding

WORD PROCESSING CENTER--COREP30CA006927 · NCI · RESEARCH INST OF FOX CHASE CAN CTR · PI Dietmar J Kappes · 1985 to 2026
$138.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA006927
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionConsiderable advances in melanoma have been realized through immunotherapy. The principal aim was to determine whether primary tumor characteristics or next-generation sequencing (NGS) could serve as markers of immunotherapy response. METHODS AND

resultsThe study cohort consisted of 67 patients who received immunotherapy for recurrent or metastatic melanoma and for whom primary tumor biopsies and pathology reports were available. A subset of 59 patient tumors were profiled using an NGS panel of 50 cancer-related genes. Objective response rate to immunotherapy was assessed using RECIST v1.1 criteria. Progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were used as endpoints. Lymphovascular invasion (LVI) strongly correlated with an increased proportion of immunotherapy responders (p = .002). PFS interval (p = .003) and OS (p = .036) were significantly higher in patients with LVI. NRAS mutation was more strongly correlated with an increased proportion of immunotherapy responders (p =.050). PFS was significantly higher in patients with NRAS mutation (p = .042); no difference in OS (p = .111). DISCUSSION: This analysis demonstrates an association between lymphovascular invasion and immunotherapy response. Additionally, NGS mutation analysis demonstrated a potential association between NRAS mutations and immunotherapy response.

Indexed as

High-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingImmunotherapyAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorFemaleGTP PhosphohydrolasesHumansMaleMelanomaMembrane ProteinsMiddle AgedMutationProgression-Free SurvivalProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafBiomarkers, TumorBRAF protein, humanGTP PhosphohydrolasesMembrane ProteinsNRAS protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafimmunotherapylymphovascular invasionmelanomanext-generation sequencingprimary biopsy

Identifiers

PMID32564504
PMCPMC7713701

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.