Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32563779›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in immunology2020

Protective and pathogenic roles for mast cells during viral infections.

Abhay Ps Rathore, Ashley L St John

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in immunology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05007522 (Ketotifen and Indomethacin Combination Treatment Clinical Trial for COVID-19 A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Phase 3 Proof-of-Concept Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy of Ketotifen and Indomethacin for Mild and Moderate COVID-19 in Adults), which is not on this map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05007522 phase3completednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Ketotifen and Indomethacin Combination Treatment Clinical Trial for COVID-19 A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Phase 3 Proof-of-Concept Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy of Ketotifen and Indomethacin for Mild and Moderate COVID-19 in Adults

TypeinterventionalSponsorSen-Jam PharmaceuticalRan2022 to 2024Enrolled150ConditionsCOVID-19 Respiratory InfectionArmsKetotifen/Indomethacin, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. LRO biogenesis and function: what can we learn from mast cells?Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Mast Cells in Upper and Lower Airway Diseases: Sentinels in the Front Line.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Dengue: Update on Clinically Relevant Therapeutic Strategies and Vaccines.Current treatment options in infectious diseases · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Abhay Ps RathoreDepartment of Pathology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA. Electronic address: abhay.rathore@duke.edu.
Ashley L St JohnProgram in Emerging Infectious Diseases, Duke-National University of Singapore Medical School, Singapore; Department of Pathology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA; Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore. Electronic address: ashley.st.john@duke-nus.edu.sg.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mast cells (MCs) are long-lived immune cells. They are armed with preformed mediators within granules that can be instantaneously released in response to an invading pathogen, including certain viruses. At the skin and mucosae, they initiate innate immune responses and promote the development of adaptive immune responses, through cellular recruitment or antigen presentation. However, systemic MC activation may promote immune pathologies through their vasoactive proteases and biogenic amines. Recently, MC products were identified to contribute to pathologies associated with viral hemorrhagic fever, such vascular leakage and thrombocytopenia. Similar associations of MCs with disease severity have been noted for certain respiratory viral pathogens. Here we discuss the specific MC responses to viruses and their influences on functional immune outcomes during infection.

Indexed as

AnimalsHumansImmunity, InnateMast CellsVirus Diseases

Identifiers

PMID32563779
PMCPMC7301783

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.