Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32562764›Full record

ReviewEnvironmental toxicology and pharmacology2020

Dual function of sialic acid in gastrointestinal SARS-CoV-2 infection.

Ayse Basak Engin, Evren Doruk Engin, Atilla Engin

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Environmental toxicology and pharmacology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Targeting Crucial Host Factors of SARS-CoV-2.ACS infectious diseases · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ayse Basak EnginGazi University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Toxicology, Ankara, Turkey. Electronic address: abengin@gmail.com.
Evren Doruk EnginAnkara University, Biotechnology Institute, Gumusdere Campus, Kecioren, Ankara, Turkey.
Atilla EnginGazi University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery, Ankara, Turkey.
Gazi University · TRAnkara University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent analysis concerning the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)- angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) receptor interaction in enterocytes, the definition of gut-lung axis, as well as the molecular basis of sialic acid-related dual recognition concept in gastrointestinal SARS-CoV-2 infection, have brought a new perspective to potential therapeutic targets. In this review evolving research and clinical data on gastrointestinal SARS-CoV-2 infection are discussed in the context of viral fusion and entry mechanisms, focusing on the different triggers used by coronaviruses. Furthermore, it is emphasized that the viral spike protein is prevented from binding gangliosides, which are composed of a glycosphingolipid with one or more sialic acids, in the presence of chloroquine or hydroxychloroquine. In gastrointestinal SARS-CoV-2 infection the efficiency of these repositioned drugs is debated.

Indexed as

BetacoronavirusAntiviral AgentsCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19Gastrointestinal DiseasesHumansN-Acetylneuraminic AcidPandemicsPneumonia, ViralSARS-CoV-2Virus AttachmentAntiviral AgentsN-Acetylneuraminic AcidACE2ChloroquineFaecal-oral routeGut-lung axisSARS-CoV-2Sialic acid

Identifiers

PMID32562764
PMCPMC7833001
OpenAlexW3036175544

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.