Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32562569›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Geriatrics Society2020

Implications of 2020 Skilled Home Healthcare Payment Reform for Persons with Dementia.

Claire K Ankuda, Bruce Leff, Christine S Ritchie, Omari-Khalid Rahman, Katelyn B Ferreira, Evan Bollens-Lund, Katherine A Ornstein

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Patient-Driven Grouping Model and Home Health Use Among Traditional Medicare Beneficiaries.Journal of the American Medical Directors Association · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Home Health Care Use Among Medicare Beneficiaries From 2010 to 2020.Medical care research and review : MCRR · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Prevalence of cognitive impairment in home health physical therapy.Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2024
    Article
  13. Prevalence and predictors of incident ADRD diagnosis following a Medicare home health episode.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Cognitive impairment associated with greater care intensity during home health care.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Home Health Agencies With More Socially Vulnerable Patients Have Poorer Experience of Care Ratings.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Claire K AnkudaDepartment of Geriatrics and Palliative Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1371-8524
Bruce LeffDivision of Geriatric Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Christine S RitchieMongan Institute Center for Aging and Serious Illness, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Omari-Khalid RahmanDepartment of Geriatrics and Palliative Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.
Katelyn B FerreiraDepartment of Geriatrics and Palliative Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.
Evan Bollens-LundDepartment of Geriatrics and Palliative Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8402-7635
Katherine A OrnsteinDepartment of Geriatrics and Palliative Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.

Funding

Residing in the Community with Dementia at the End of Life: Understanding Hospice Use and Residential SettingP30AG028741 · NIA · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI ORNA INTRATOR · 2010 to 2026
$21.9M
VARC CoreP30AG044281 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Louise C. Walter · 2013 to 2026
$19.9M
Unnecessary and Harmful Medication Use in Older Adults with DementiaP01AG066605 · NIA · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI KENNETH E. COVINSKY, R. Sean Morrison · 2020 to 2026
$17.7M
Home, but homebound: The impact of caregiving, financial, and community resources on the lives of individuals with dementiaR01AG060967 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ORNSTEIN, KATHERINE A · 2019 to 2023
$2.5M
NIA NIH HHS 5R01AG060967NIA NIH HHS P01 AG066605NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028741NIA NIH HHS P30 AG044281NIA NIH HHS R01 AG060967
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesThe Medicare home health benefit provides episodic skilled home-based clinical care to the growing population of community-dwelling persons with dementia. As of January 1, 2020, home health payment changed: episodes shortened from 60 to 30 days, and episodes initiated in the community are now reimbursed at lower rates than episodes following institutional stays. We aim to assess the potential impact of these policy changes on this population. DESIGN/

settingCross-sectional study using the Medicare claims-linked National Health and Aging Trends Study (NHATS).

participantsA total of 1,867 NHATS respondents who received home health between 2011 and 2017. MEASUREMENTS: Dementia was defined through both self-report and a validated cognitive assessment through NHATS. We described the demographic, socioeconomic, and health characteristics of older adults with dementia receiving home health compared with those without dementia. We then assessed the association of dementia with both receiving community-initiated home health (vs postinstitutional) and visit timing during the home health episode.

resultsOver a follow-up period of just over 4 years, 50.2% of persons with dementia used home health compared with 15.3% of persons without dementia. Most home health provided to persons with dementia was initiated in the community (61%), compared with 37% of episodes provided to persons without dementia. Persons with dementia were more likely to receive care in days 31 to 60 of the episode compared with those without dementia.

conclusionsShortening episodes and reimbursing community-initiated episodes at lower rates may disproportionately impact the highly vulnerable population of older adults with dementia, who receive more community-initiated care over longer time periods. Our work highlights the need to better understand the unique role of home health in meeting gaps in both acute- and long-term care systems for older adults with dementia. J Am Geriatr Soc 68:2303-2309, 2020.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesDementiaFemaleHealth Care ReformHome Care ServicesHumansIndependent LivingInsurance, Health, ReimbursementMaleMedicarePatient Acceptance of Health CareTime FactorsUnited Statesdementiahome healthMedicarepost-acute care

Identifiers

PMID32562569
PMCPMC7718285

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.