Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32562384›Full record

ArticleChemical biology & drug design2020

Eukaryotic phosphatase inhibitors enhance colistin efficacy in gram-negative bacteria.

William T Barker, Leigh A Jania, Roberta J Melander, Beverly H Koller, Christian Melander

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemical biology & drug design, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

William T BarkerDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana, USA.
Leigh A JaniaDepartment of Genetics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Roberta J MelanderDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana, USA.
Beverly H KollerDepartment of Genetics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Christian MelanderDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8271-4696
University of Notre Dame · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Development of Antibiotic Adjuvants for Gram-Negative BacteriaR01AI136904 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME · PI MELANDER, CHRISTIAN COREY · 2018 to 2022
$3.7M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI136904
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mounting threat of multi-drug-resistant (MDR) bacteria places a tremendous strain on the antimicrobial clinical arsenal, forcing physicians to revert to near-obsolete antibiotics to treat otherwise intractable infections. Antibiotic adjuvant therapy has emerged as a viable alternative to the development of novel antimicrobial agents. This method uses combinations of an existing antibiotic and a non-antimicrobial small molecule, where the combination either breaks drug resistance or further potentiates antibiotic activity. Through a high-content screen of eukaryotic kinase inhibitors, our group previously identified two highly potent adjuvants that synergize with colistin, a cyclic, polycationic antimicrobial peptide that serves as a drug of last resort for the treatment of MDR Gram-negative bacterial infections. Cell signaling proteins implicated in colistin resistance mechanisms display both kinase and phosphatase activities. Herein, we explore the potential for eukaryotic phosphatase inhibitors to be repurposed as colistin adjuvants. From a panel of 48 unique structures, we discovered that the natural product kuwanon G breaks colistin resistance, while the non-antimicrobial macrolide ascomycin potentiates colistin in polymyxin-susceptible bacteria.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsColistinDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialDrug SynergismEukaryotaFlavonoidsGram-Negative BacteriaMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPhosphoric Monoester HydrolasesTacrolimusAnti-Bacterial AgentsColistinFlavonoidsimmunomycinkuwanon GPhosphoric Monoester HydrolasesTacrolimusantibiotic adjuvantcolistinnatural productsphosphatase inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID32562384
PMCPMC7704794
OpenAlexW3036006661

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.