Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32562196›Full record

ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2020

Health gap for multimorbidity: comparison of models combining uniconditional health gap.

Bomi Park, Minsu Ock, Min-Woo Jo, Hye Ah Lee, Eun-Kyung Lee, Bohyun Park, Hyesook Park

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Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Bomi ParkDepartment of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, 25, Magokdong-ro 2-gil, Gangseo-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5834-9975
Minsu OckDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9949-9224
Min-Woo JoDepartment of Preventive Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4574-1318
Hye Ah LeeClinical Trial Center, Mokdong Hospital, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4051-0350
Eun-Kyung LeeDepartment of Statistics, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0817-5000
Bohyun ParkDepartment of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, 25, Magokdong-ro 2-gil, Gangseo-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8538-9662
Hyesook ParkDepartment of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, 25, Magokdong-ro 2-gil, Gangseo-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea. hpark@ewha.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9359-6522

Funding

Ministry of Health and Welfare HI18C0446
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study is to identify the best-fitting model in predicting the health gap of multimorbid status based on the health gap of uniconditional status.

methodsThis study analyzed data of adults aged 50 years or older derived from the cross-sectional, nationally representative 6th Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES). We translated the EQ-5D utility score assessed from the KNHANES using the Korean EQ-5D-3L into the health gap by subtracting the EQ-5D utility score from one. The predicted health gap of multimorbid status was calculated based on the health gap of uniconditional status using the additive, multiplicative, and maximum limit models. We assessed the performance of the multimorbidity adjustment models based on the root mean square error and mean absolute error. We also examined the impact of multimorbidity adjustment on the estimated disease burden in the best-fitting model.

resultsOf the three approaches, the multiplicative adjustment model had the smallest root mean square error between the predicted and observed health gap of multimorbid status. The total number of prevalence-based years lived with the disability after adjusting for multimorbid status using the multiplicative model decreased compared to that without adjustment for multimorbid status.

conclusionUsing the appropriate methodology to adjust for multimorbidity in estimations of population health is becoming more important as the prevalence of multimorbidity increases, particularly in older populations. Further empirical research is required to develop additional general adjustment approaches that consider the independent co-occurrence of multiple diseases, and to understand how multimorbidity influences health gap.

Indexed as

Cross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultimorbidityPopulation HealthQuality of LifeAdditive modelHealth gapHealth-related quality of lifeMaximum limit modelMultimorbidityMultiplicative model

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.