Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32561993›Full record

ArticleLung2020

The Relationship Between Cough Reflex Sensitivity and Exacerbation Frequency in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.

Peter S P Cho, Hannah V Fletcher, Richard D Turner, Irem S Patel, Caroline J Jolley, Surinder S Birring

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lung, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. WAO - ARIA consensus on chronic cough: Executive summary.The World Allergy Organization journal · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Measuring cough: what really matters?Journal of thoracic disease · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Peter S P ChoCentre for Human and Applied Physiological Sciences, School of Basic and Medical Biosciences, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8689-8541
Hannah V FletcherDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Richard D TurnerDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Charing Cross Hospital, Imperial College Healthcare Trust, London, UK.
Irem S PatelDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Caroline J JolleyCentre for Human and Applied Physiological Sciences, School of Basic and Medical Biosciences, King's College London, London, UK.
Surinder S BirringCentre for Human and Applied Physiological Sciences, School of Basic and Medical Biosciences, King's College London, London, UK. surinder.birring@nhs.net.
King's College London · GBKing's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust · GBCharing Cross Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCough is predictive of exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Little is known about cough reflex sensitivity during exacerbation of COPD and whether it is associated with exacerbation frequency. This pilot study aimed to investigate cough reflex sensitivity during and following recovery from exacerbation of COPD, and its association with the frequency of future exacerbations. In addition, the repeatability of cough reflex sensitivity in stable COPD was investigated.

methodsTwenty participants hospitalised with exacerbation of COPD underwent inhaled capsaicin challenge during exacerbation and after 6 weeks of recovery. The frequency of future exacerbations was monitored for 12 months. The repeatability of cough reflex sensitivity was assessed in separate participants with stable COPD, who underwent 2 capsaicin challenge tests, 6 weeks apart.

resultsCough reflex sensitivity was heightened during exacerbation of COPD. Geometric mean (SD) capsaicin concentration thresholds to elicit 5 coughs (C5) during exacerbation and after 6 weeks of recovery were 1.76 (3.73) vs. 8.09 (6.25) μmol L

conclusionCough reflex sensitivity is heightened during exacerbation of COPD and reduces after recovery. The persistence of cough reflex hypersensitivity at recovery was associated with the frequency of future exacerbations.

Indexed as

Administration, InhalationAgedCapsaicinCoughDisease ProgressionFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHospitalizationHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveReflexSensory System AgentsVital CapacityCapsaicinSensory System AgentsChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseCoughCough reflex sensitivityExacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Identifiers

PMID32561993
PMCPMC7374441
OpenAlexW3036176617

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.