Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32561862›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Genetics2020

Discovering and validating cancer genetic dependencies: approaches and pitfalls.

Ann Lin, Jason M Sheltzer

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Genetics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  6. Review
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  8. Review
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  10. Frequent loss ofiScience · 2024
    Article
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  14. Review
  15. Article
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  17. Review
  18. Article
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  20. Oncogene-like addiction to aneuploidy in human cancers.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ann LinStanford University, Palo Alto, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4618-8120
Jason M SheltzerCold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, NY, USA. sheltzer@cshl.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1381-1323

Funding

Single-Cell Biology Shared ResourceP30CA045508 · NCI · COLD SPRING HARBOR LABORATORY · PI Peter Maxwell Kienitz Westcott · 1987 to 2026
$118.9M
Identification and characterization of genomic features affecting survival duration in cancerDP5OD021385 · OD · COLD SPRING HARBOR LABORATORY · PI SHELTZER, JASON · 2015 to 2020
$2.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA045508NIH HHS DP5 OD021385
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer 'genetic dependencies' - genes whose products are essential for cancer cell fitness - are promising targets for therapeutic development. However, recent evidence has cast doubt on the validity of several putative dependencies that are currently being targeted in cancer clinical trials, underscoring the challenges inherent in correctly identifying cancer-essential genes. Here we review several common techniques and platforms for discovering and characterizing cancer dependencies. We discuss the strengths and drawbacks of different gene-perturbation approaches, and we highlight the use of poorly validated genetic and pharmacological agents as a common cause of target misidentification. A careful consideration of the limitations of current technologies and cancer models will improve our ability to correctly uncover cancer genetic dependencies and will facilitate the development of improved therapeutic agents.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsDrug Delivery SystemsGenetic TechniquesGenomicsHumansNeoplasmsAntineoplastic Agents

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.