Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32561772›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Diversity and function of terpene synthases in the production of carrot aroma and flavor compounds.

Andrew Muchlinski, Mwafaq Ibdah, Shelby Ellison, Mossab Yahyaa, Bhagwat Nawade, Suzanne Laliberte, Douglas Senalik, Philipp Simon, Susan R Whitehead, Dorothea Tholl

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Andrew MuchlinskiDepartment of Biological Sciences, Virginia Tech, 24061, Blacksburg, Virginia, USA.
Mwafaq IbdahNewe Ya'ar Research Center, Ramat, Yishay, 30095, Israel.
Shelby EllisonUnited States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, and Department of Horticulture, University of Wisconsin, 53706, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Mossab YahyaaNewe Ya'ar Research Center, Ramat, Yishay, 30095, Israel.
Bhagwat NawadeNewe Ya'ar Research Center, Ramat, Yishay, 30095, Israel.
Suzanne LaliberteDepartment of Biological Sciences, Virginia Tech, 24061, Blacksburg, Virginia, USA.
Douglas SenalikUnited States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, and Department of Horticulture, University of Wisconsin, 53706, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Philipp SimonUnited States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, and Department of Horticulture, University of Wisconsin, 53706, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Susan R WhiteheadDepartment of Biological Sciences, Virginia Tech, 24061, Blacksburg, Virginia, USA.
Dorothea ThollDepartment of Biological Sciences, Virginia Tech, 24061, Blacksburg, Virginia, USA. tholl@vt.edu.
Virginia Tech · USAgricultural Research Organization · ILUnited States Department of Agriculture · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Carrot (Daucus carota L.) is an important root vegetable crop with high nutritional value, characteristic flavor, and benefits to human health. D. carota tissues produce an essential oil that is rich in volatile terpenes and plays a major role in carrot aroma and flavor. Although terpene composition represents a critical quality attribute of carrots, little is known about the biosynthesis of terpenes in this crop. Here, we functionally characterized 19 terpene synthase (TPS) genes in an orange carrot (genotype DH1) and compared tissue-specific expression profiles and in vitro products of their recombinant proteins with volatile terpene profiles from DH1 and four other colored carrot genotypes. In addition to the previously reported (E)-β-caryophyllene synthase (DcTPS01), we biochemically characterized several TPS proteins with direct correlations to major compounds of carrot flavor and aroma including germacrene D (DcTPS7/11), γ-terpinene (DcTPS30) and α-terpinolene (DcTPS03). Random forest analysis of volatiles from colored carrot cultivars identified nine terpenes that were clearly distinct among the cultivars and likely contribute to differences in sensory quality. Correlation of TPS gene expression and terpene metabolite profiles supported the function of DcTPS01 and DcTPS03 in these cultivars. Our findings provide a roadmap for future breeding efforts to enhance carrot flavor and aroma.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, PlantAlkyl and Aryl TransferasesDaucus carotaOdorantsOils, VolatilePlant ProteinsTerpenesAlkyl and Aryl TransferasesOils, VolatilePlant ProteinsTerpenesterpene synthase

Identifiers

PMID32561772
PMCPMC7305226
OpenAlexW3036742942

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.