Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32561560›Full record

ArticleScience immunology2020

Rate of replenishment and microenvironment contribute to the sexually dimorphic phenotype and function of peritoneal macrophages.

C C Bain, D A Gibson, N J Steers, K Boufea, P A Louwe, C Doherty, V González-Huici, R Gentek, M Magalhaes-Pinto, T Shaw and 7 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science immunology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 98 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Modulation of alveolar macrophages by sex as a biological variable.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
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  11. Tracing LYVE1bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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  14. Review
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2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

C C BainUniversity of Edinburgh Centre for Inflammation Research, Queens Medical Research Institute, Edinburgh EH16 4TJ, UK. calum.bain@ed.ac.uk stephen.jenkins@ed.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-8884-327X
D A GibsonUniversity of Edinburgh Centre for Inflammation Research, Queens Medical Research Institute, Edinburgh EH16 4TJ, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9949-1983
N J SteersColumbia University Irving Medical Center, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
K BoufeaInstitute for Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH4 2XU, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8394-1137
P A LouweUniversity of Edinburgh Centre for Inflammation Research, Queens Medical Research Institute, Edinburgh EH16 4TJ, UK.
C DohertyUniversity of Edinburgh Centre for Inflammation Research, Queens Medical Research Institute, Edinburgh EH16 4TJ, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2832-005X
V González-HuiciInstitute for Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH4 2XU, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6977-1060
R GentekCentre d'Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy, Aix Marseille Université UM2, INSERM, U1104, CNRS UMR7280, 13288 Marseille, France.
M Magalhaes-PintoLydia Becker Institute for Immunology and Infection, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, Division of Infection, Immunity and Respiratory Medicine, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
T ShawLydia Becker Institute for Immunology and Infection, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, Division of Infection, Immunity and Respiratory Medicine, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8107-2836
M BajénoffCentre d'Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy, Aix Marseille Université UM2, INSERM, U1104, CNRS UMR7280, 13288 Marseille, France.
C BénézechCentre for Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH16 4TJ, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2613-1418
S R WalmsleyUniversity of Edinburgh Centre for Inflammation Research, Queens Medical Research Institute, Edinburgh EH16 4TJ, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9584-174X
D H DockrellUniversity of Edinburgh Centre for Inflammation Research, Queens Medical Research Institute, Edinburgh EH16 4TJ, UK.
P T K SaundersUniversity of Edinburgh Centre for Inflammation Research, Queens Medical Research Institute, Edinburgh EH16 4TJ, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9051-9380
N N BatadaInstitute for Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH4 2XU, UK.
S J JenkinsUniversity of Edinburgh Centre for Inflammation Research, Queens Medical Research Institute, Edinburgh EH16 4TJ, UK. calum.bain@ed.ac.uk stephen.jenkins@ed.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-0233-5424
Centre for Inflammation Research · GBUniversity of Edinburgh · GBCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRUniversity of Manchester · GBColumbia University Irving Medical Center · US

Funding

Medical Research Council G1100356Medical Research Council MR/K001744/1Medical Research Council MR/L008076/1Medical Research Council MR/N024524/1Medical Research Council MR/N02995X/1Medical Research Council MR/P00265X/1Wellcome Trust 203909Wellcome Trust 203909/Z/16/AWellcome Trust 206234Wellcome Trust 206234/Z/17/ZWellcome Trust 209220Wellcome Trust 209220/Z/17/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Macrophages reside in the body cavities where they maintain serosal homeostasis and provide immune surveillance. Peritoneal macrophages are implicated in the etiology of pathologies including peritonitis, endometriosis, and metastatic cancer; thus, understanding the factors that govern their behavior is vital. Using a combination of fate mapping techniques, we have investigated the impact of sex and age on murine peritoneal macrophage differentiation, turnover, and function. We demonstrate that the sexually dimorphic replenishment of peritoneal macrophages from the bone marrow, which is high in males and very low in females, is driven by changes in the local microenvironment that arise upon sexual maturation. Population and single-cell RNA sequencing revealed marked dimorphisms in gene expression between male and female peritoneal macrophages that was, in part, explained by differences in composition of these populations. By estimating the time of residency of different subsets within the cavity and assessing development of dimorphisms with age and in monocytopenic

Indexed as

Sex CharacteristicsAnimalsCell DifferentiationFemaleHomeostasisMacrophages, PeritonealMaleMiceMice, CongenicMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutPhenotypeRNASequence Analysis, RNASingle-Cell AnalysisRNA

Identifiers

PMID32561560
PMCPMC7610697
OpenAlexW3036963660

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.