Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32561545›Full record

ArticleGenes & development2020

Human RTEL1 associates with Poldip3 to facilitate responses to replication stress and R-loop resolution.

Andrea Björkman, Søren L Johansen, Lin Lin, Mike Schertzer, Dimitris C Kanellis, Anna-Maria Katsori, Søren T Christensen, Yonglun Luo, Jens S Andersen, Simon J Elsässer and 3 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & development, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Discovery of a Novel Shared Variant AmongInternational journal of genomics · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Andrea BjörkmanDivision of Genome Biology, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Science for Life Laboratory, Karolinska Institute, Solna 171 77, Sweden.
Søren L JohansenDepartment of Cell Biology and Physiology, University of Copenhagen, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Lin LinDepartment of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus 8200, Denmark.
Mike Schertzer3UMR 3244 (Telomere and Cancer Laboratory), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut Curie, PSL Research University, Sorbonne Universités, Paris 75005, France.
Dimitris C KanellisDivision of Genome Biology, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Science for Life Laboratory, Karolinska Institute, Solna 171 77, Sweden.
Anna-Maria KatsoriDivision of Genome Biology, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Science for Life Laboratory, Karolinska Institute, Solna 171 77, Sweden.
Søren T ChristensenDepartment of Cell Biology and Physiology, University of Copenhagen, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Yonglun LuoDepartment of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus 8200, Denmark.
Jens S AndersenDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Southern Denmark, DK-5230 Odense M, Denmark.
Simon J ElsässerDivision of Genome Biology, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Science for Life Laboratory, Karolinska Institute, Solna 171 77, Sweden.
Arturo Londono-Vallejo3UMR 3244 (Telomere and Cancer Laboratory), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut Curie, PSL Research University, Sorbonne Universités, Paris 75005, France.
Jiri BartekDivision of Genome Biology, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Science for Life Laboratory, Karolinska Institute, Solna 171 77, Sweden.
Kenneth B SchouDivision of Genome Biology, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Science for Life Laboratory, Karolinska Institute, Solna 171 77, Sweden.
Science for Life Laboratory · SESteno Diabetes Center · DKUniversity of Copenhagen · DKDanish Cancer Society · DKInstitut Curie · FRSorbonne Université · FRUniversity of Southern Denmark · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RTEL1 helicase is a component of DNA repair and telomere maintenance machineries. While RTEL1's role in DNA replication is emerging, how RTEL1 preserves genomic stability during replication remains elusive. Here we used a range of proteomic, biochemical, cell, and molecular biology and gene editing approaches to provide further insights into potential role(s) of RTEL1 in DNA replication and genome integrity maintenance. Our results from complementary human cell culture models established that RTEL1 and the Polδ subunit Poldip3 form a complex and are/function mutually dependent in chromatin binding after replication stress. Loss of RTEL1 and Poldip3 leads to marked R-loop accumulation that is confined to sites of active replication, enhances endogenous replication stress, and fuels ensuing genomic instability. The impact of depleting RTEL1 and Poldip3 is epistatic, consistent with our proposed concept of these two proteins operating in a shared pathway involved in DNA replication control under stress conditions. Overall, our data highlight a previously unsuspected role of RTEL1 and Poldip3 in R-loop suppression at genomic regions where transcription and replication intersect, with implications for human diseases including cancer.

Indexed as

DNA ReplicationR-Loop StructuresCell LineChromatinDNA HelicasesHumansRNA-Binding ProteinsStress, PhysiologicalTopoisomerase I InhibitorsChromatinDNA HelicasesPOLDIP3 protein, humanRNA-Binding ProteinsRTEL1 protein, humanTopoisomerase I InhibitorsDNA damage responseDNA repairDNA:RNA hybriddyskeratosis congenitahelicaseHoyeral-Hreiderson syndromePoldip3polymerase δPOLδR-loopRTEL1telomere maintenance

Identifiers

PMID32561545
PMCPMC7397856
OpenAlexW3036382628

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.