Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32561409›Full record

Observational studyMicrobes and infection2020

Clinical features of COVID-19 and influenza: a comparative study on Nord Franche-Comte cluster.

Souheil Zayet, N'dri Juliette Kadiane-Oussou, Quentin Lepiller, Hajer Zahra, Pierre-Yves Royer, Lynda Toko, Vincent Gendrin, Timothée Klopfenstein

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Microbes and infection, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 115 papers, 15 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
115citing papers in PubMed, 15 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

115 citing papers in PubMed, 15 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 213 citations in OpenAlex.

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55 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Souheil ZayetInfectious Disease Department, Nord Franche-Comté Hospital, France. Electronic address: souhail.zayet@gmail.com.
N'dri Juliette Kadiane-OussouInfectious Disease Department, Nord Franche-Comté Hospital, France.
Quentin LepillerVirology Department, Centre-Hospitalier Universitaire de Besançon, France.
Hajer ZahraDiabetology Department Nord Franche-Comté Hospital, France.
Pierre-Yves RoyerInfectious Disease Department, Nord Franche-Comté Hospital, France.
Lynda TokoInfectious Disease Department, Nord Franche-Comté Hospital, France.
Vincent GendrinInfectious Disease Department, Nord Franche-Comté Hospital, France.
Timothée KlopfensteinInfectious Disease Department, Nord Franche-Comté Hospital, France. Electronic address: timothee.klopfenstein@hnfc.fr.
L'Hôpital Nord Franche-Comté · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besançon · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clinical descriptions about influenza-like illnesses (ILI) in COVID-19 seem non-specific. We aimed to compare the clinical features of COVID-19 and influenza. We retrospectively investigated the clinical features and outcomes of confirmed cases of COVID-19 and influenza in Nord Franche-Comté Hospital between February 26th and March 14th 2020. We used SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR and influenza virus A/B RT-PCR in respiratory samples to confirm the diagnosis. We included 124 patients. The mean age was 59 (±19 [19-98]) years with 69% female. 70 patients with COVID-19 and 54 patients with influenza A/B. Regarding age, sex and comorbidities, no differences were found between the two groups except a lower Charlson index in COVID-19 group (2 [±2.5] vs 3 [±2.4],p = 0.003). Anosmia (53% vs 17%,p < 0.001), dysgeusia (49% vs 20%,p = 0.001), diarrhea (40% vs 20%,p = 0.021), frontal headache (26% vs 9%,p = 0.021) and bilateral cracklings sounds (24% vs 9%,p = 0.034) were statistically more frequent in COVID-19. Sputum production (52% vs 29%,p = 0.010), dyspnea (59% vs 34%,p = 0.007), sore throat (44% vs 20%,p = 0.006), conjunctival hyperhemia (30% vs 4%,p < 0.001), tearing (24% vs 6%,p = 0.004), vomiting (22% vs 3%,p = 0.001) and rhonchi sounds (17% vs 1%,p = 0.002) were more frequent with influenza infection. We described several clinical differences which can help the clinicians during the co-circulation of influenza and SARS-CoV-2.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBetacoronavirusCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19Diagnosis, DifferentialDiarrheaDysgeusiaDyspneaFemaleFranceHeadacheHumansInfluenza A virusInfluenza B virusClinical featureCOVID- 19InfluenzaInfluenza-like-illnessSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID32561409
PMCPMC7297177
OpenAlexW3034277126

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.