Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32561387›Full record

ArticleBehavioural brain research2020

Contextual processing elicits sex differences in dorsal hippocampus activation following footshock and context fear retrieval.

Lorianna M Colon, Andrew M Poulos

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioural brain research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  3. Deletion ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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  5. Sex Differences in Neural Circuits Underlying Fear Processing.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2025
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  12. New perspectives on sex differences in learning and memory.Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM · 2023
    Review
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  18. Review
  19. Engram Size Varies with Learning and Reflects Memory Content and Precision.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lorianna M ColonDepartment of Psychology, University at Albany, State University of New York, Albany, NY, 12222 USA.
Andrew M PoulosDepartment of Psychology, University at Albany, State University of New York, Albany, NY, 12222 USA. Electronic address: apoulos@albany.edu.
Albany State University · USUniversity at Albany, State University of New York · US

Funding

Development and Sex Differentiation of Context Fear Neural CircuitsR01MH114961 · NIMH · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT ALBANY · PI POULOS, ANDREW M · 2019 to 2023
$1.9M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH114961
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Establishing a contextual representation of an environment places specific spatial-temporal processing demands on the mammalian hippocampus, a region showing sex-differences in processing capabilities. However, evidence for sex differences in these processing demands during contextual fear learning remains limited. Here, we examined the relationship among contextual processing, timing of footshock, and activation of the dorsal hippocampus and basolateral amygdalar nuclei (BLA) in male and female mice (C57Bl/6 J). We modified the initial exposure time to the conditioning context prior to administration, or not, of a single footshock. We then quantified Fos- ir neurons activated by acquisition or retrieval of contextual fear memories in the rostral half of the dorsal CA1 (proximal - distal regions), CA3, Dentate Gyrus and basolateral amygdalar nuclei corresponding to atlas levels of the Allen Reference Atlas. In experiment 1, we found that sex differences in context elicited freezing were evident at the longest context placement-to-shock interval and that context fear retrieval with increasing contextual exposure periods increased CA1 Fos-ir in males, but not females. In experiment 2, we observed that an aversive footshock in males potentiated CA1 activation, while it downregulated CA1 activation in females. We also found that an aversive footshock independent of sex moderated Dentate Gyrus activation that normally showed increased activation with greater context exposure periods. Lastly, we identified a heightened responsiveness in BLA neurons to both footshock and length of context exposure in females compared to males. Overall, our findings suggest that sex differences in contextual fear conditioning may arise from marked sex differences in the contextual processing demands of the dorsal hippocampus subfields largely modulated by aversive outcomes.

Indexed as

Sex CharacteristicsAnimalsBasolateral Nuclear ComplexConditioning, ClassicalElectroshockFearFemaleHippocampusMaleMental RecallMiceBasolateral amygdalaDorsal hippocampusFear conditioningFemaleSex differences

Identifiers

PMID32561387
PMCPMC8710230
OpenAlexW3036479491

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.