Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32560948›Full record

ArticleJournal of affective disorders2020

The associations between illness perceptions and social rhythm stability on mood symptoms among patients with bipolar disorder.

Esther Ching-Lan Lin, Marc J Weintraub, David J Miklowitz, Po-See Chen, Shih-Kai Lee, Hsin-Chi Chen, Ru-Band Lu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of affective disorders, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Esther Ching-Lan LinDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University and Hospital, Taiwan. Electronic address: chinglan@mail.ncku.edu.tw.
Marc J WeintraubDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, UCLA Semel Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
David J MiklowitzDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, UCLA Semel Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Po-See ChenDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University and Hospital, Taiwan.
Shih-Kai LeeDepartment of Nursing, Tsaotun Psychiatric Center, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Tsaotun Township, Nantou County 542, Taiwan.
Hsin-Chi ChenDepartment of Nursing, National Cheng Kung University and Hospital, Taiwan.
Ru-Band LuDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University and Hospital, Taiwan.

Funding

Family-Focused Therapy for Individuals at High Clinical Risk for Psychosis: A Confirmatory Efficacy TrialR01MH123575 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI BEARDEN, CARRIE E, MIKLOWITZ, DAVID JAY · 2020 to 2023
$5.4M
Neurodevelopment and Psychosis in the 22q11.2 Copy Number VariantsR37MH085953 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CARRIE E BEARDEN · 2023 to 2026
$2.9M
Technology-Enhanced Family-Focused Treatment for Adolescents at High Risk for Mood DisordersR34MH117200 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI AREVIAN, ARMEN C, MIKLOWITZ, DAVID JAY · 2018 to 2020
$933k
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH123575NIMH NIH HHS R34 MH117200NIMH NIH HHS R37 MH085953
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe association between illness perceptions and the effectiveness of patients' illness-management strategies has been supported across a range of medical and psychiatric disorders. Few studies have examined these variables or their association in bipolar disorder (BD). This study examined the main and interactive associations between illness perceptions and one important illness management strategy - social rhythms stability on mood symptom severity in adults with BD.

methodsA cross-sectional study with 131 patients with BD in Taiwan was conducted using clinician- and patient-rated mood symptoms, self-reported illness perceptions, and a measure of daily and nightly social rhythms.

resultsIllness perceptions were associated with mood symptom severity, but social rhythms were not. Unfavorable illness perceptions (e.g., beliefs of experiencing more BD symptoms, having stronger emotional responses to the illness) were associated with more severe mood symptoms. Favorable illness perceptions (e.g., beliefs of being able to understand and control the illness) were associated with less severe mood symptoms, with personal control as the strongest correlate of mood symptom severity. Finally, social rhythm stability moderated the relationship between unfavorable illness perceptions and clinician-rated manic symptoms. LIMITATIONS: The cross-sectional design limits our ability to make causal conclusions. Also, the effects pertain to patients in remission and may not generalize to more severely ill or hospitalized bipolar patients.

conclusionsThis study indicates that in patients with BD, illness perceptions are associated with symptom severity. Interventions to enhance favorable IPs and reduce unfavorable IPs may improve mood outcomes, particularly when patients have adopted regular social rhythms.

Indexed as

Bipolar DisorderAdultAffectCross-Sectional StudiesHumansPerceptionTaiwanBipolar disorderDepressionIllness perceptionManiaSocial rhythm

Identifiers

PMID32560948
PMCPMC9012307

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.