Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32560903›Full record

ArticleVirology2020

Spondweni virus causes fetal harm in Ifnar1

Anna S Jaeger, Andrea M Weiler, Ryan V Moriarty, Sierra Rybarczyk, Shelby L O'Connor, David H O'Connor, Davis M Seelig, Michael K Fritsch, Thomas C Friedrich, Matthew T Aliota

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Zika Virus Infection of PregnantJournal of virology · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Anna S JaegerDepartment of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, United States.
Andrea M WeilerWisconsin National Primate Research Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, United States.
Ryan V MoriartyWisconsin National Primate Research Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, United States.
Sierra RybarczykWisconsin National Primate Research Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, United States.
Shelby L O'ConnorWisconsin National Primate Research Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, United States; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Wisconsin-Madison, United States.
David H O'ConnorWisconsin National Primate Research Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, United States; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Wisconsin-Madison, United States.
Davis M SeeligDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, United States.
Michael K FritschDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Wisconsin-Madison, United States.
Thomas C FriedrichWisconsin National Primate Research Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, United States; Department of Pathobiological Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, United States.
Matthew T AliotaDepartment of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, United States. Electronic address: mtaliota@umn.edu.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USUniversity of Minnesota · USUniversity of Wisconsin System · US

Funding

WNPRC Supplemental Request for Nonhuman Primate Enclosures to Equip HIV/AIDS-Related Research FacilitiesP51OD011106 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Dorota A. Grejner-Brzezinska · 2012 to 2026
$150.7M
Minnesota Training Program in VirologyT32AI083196 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Louis M Mansky · 2010 to 2026
$3.2M
Previous exposure to dengue as a risk factor for Zika during pregnancyR01AI132563 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI ALIOTA, MATTHEW T · 2018 to 2022
$2.8M
Zika virus evolutionary dynamics in host adaptationR21AI131454 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ALIOTA, MATTHEW T · 2017 to 2018
$422k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI132563NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI131454NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI083196NIH HHS P51 OD011106
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spondweni virus (SPONV) is the most closely related known flavivirus to Zika virus (ZIKV). Its pathogenic potential and vector specificity have not been well defined. SPONV has been found predominantly in Africa, but was recently detected in a pool of Culex quinquefasciatus mosquitoes in Haiti. Here we show that SPONV can cause significant fetal harm, including demise, comparable to ZIKV, in a mouse model of vertical transmission. Following maternal inoculation, we detected infectious SPONV in placentas and fetuses, along with significant fetal and placental histopathology, together suggesting vertical transmission. To test vector competence, we exposed Aedes aegypti and Culex quinquefasciatus mosquitoes to SPONV-infected bloodmeals. Aedes aegypti could efficiently transmit SPONV, whereas Culex quinquefasciatus could not. Our results suggest that SPONV has the same features that made ZIKV a public health risk.

Indexed as

AedesAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleFlavivirusFlavivirus InfectionsHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMosquito VectorsReceptor, Interferon alpha-betaIfnar1 protein, mouseReceptor, Interferon alpha-betaAedes aegyptiArbovirusCongenital zika syndromeFlavivirusSpondweni virusVector competenceZika virus

Identifiers

PMID32560903
PMCPMC7246013
OpenAlexW3026736494

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.