Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32560431›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2020

Sacubitril/Valsartan Improves Autonomic Function and Cardiopulmonary Parameters in Patients with Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction.

Francesco Giallauria, Giuseppe Vitale, Mario Pacileo, Anna Di Lorenzo, Alessandro Oliviero, Francesco Passaro, Roberta Calce, Alessandro Parlato, Crescenzo Testa, Giuseppe D'Ambrosio and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Impact of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitor use on peak VOFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2024
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  16. Exercise Training: The Holistic Approach in Cardiovascular Prevention.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Francesco GiallauriaDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4119-9397
Giuseppe VitaleCardiovascular Rehabilitation Unit, Buccheri La Ferla Fatebenefratelli Hospital, 90123 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1565-6550
Mario PacileoUnit of Cardiology and Intensive Care, "Umberto I" Hospital, Viale San Francesco, 84014 Nocera Inferiore (SA), Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6330-1738
Anna Di LorenzoDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Alessandro OlivieroDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Francesco PassaroDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Roberta CalceDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Alessandro ParlatoDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Crescenzo TestaDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8360-5173
Giuseppe D'AmbrosioDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Giuseppe RomanoCardiology Unit and Research Office, Department for the Treatment and Study of Cardiothoracic Diseases and Cardiothoracic Transplantation IRCCS-ISMETT, 90127 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1062-2949
Francesco ClemenzaCardiology Unit and Research Office, Department for the Treatment and Study of Cardiothoracic Diseases and Cardiothoracic Transplantation IRCCS-ISMETT, 90127 Palermo, Italy.
Silvia SarulloCardiovascular Rehabilitation Unit, Buccheri La Ferla Fatebenefratelli Hospital, 90123 Palermo, Italy.
Elio VenturiniCardiac Rehabilitation Unit, Azienda USL Toscana Nord-Ovest, Cecina Civil Hospital, 57023 Cecina (LI), Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7223-7574
Marco GentileDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Federico II University, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3744-6375
Cinzia NugaraCardiovascular Rehabilitation Unit, Buccheri La Ferla Fatebenefratelli Hospital, 90123 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9415-2360
Gabriella IannuzzoDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Federico II University, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Antonello D'AndreaUnit of Cardiology and Intensive Care, "Umberto I" Hospital, Viale San Francesco, 84014 Nocera Inferiore (SA), Italy.
Carlo VigoritoDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Filippo M SarulloCardiovascular Rehabilitation Unit, Buccheri La Ferla Fatebenefratelli Hospital, 90123 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2046-8316
Fatebenefratelli Hospital · ITFederico II University Hospital · ITIstituto Mediterraneo per i Trapianti e Terapie ad Alta Specializzazione · ITPoliclinico Umberto I · ITAzienda Usl Toscana Centro · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHeart rate recovery (HRR) is a marker of vagal tone, which is a powerful predictor of mortality in patients with cardiovascular disease. Sacubitril/valsartan (S/V) is a treatment for heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF), which impressively impacts cardiovascular outcome. This study aims at evaluating the effects of S/V on HRR and its correlation with cardiopulmonary indexes in HFrEF patients.

methodsPatients with HFrEF admitted to outpatients' services were screened out for study inclusion. S/V was administered according to guidelines. Up-titration was performed every 4 weeks when tolerated. All patients underwent laboratory measurements, Doppler-echocardiography, and cardiopulmonary exercise stress testing (CPET) at baseline and at 12-month follow-up.

resultsStudy population consisted of 134 HFrEF patients (87% male, mean age 57.9 ± 9.6 years). At 12-month follow-up, significant improvement in left ventricular ejection fraction (from 28% ± 5.8% to 31.8% ± 7.3%,

conclusionsIn HFrEF patients, S/V therapy improves autonomic function, functional capacity, and ventilation. Whether these findings might translate into beneficial effects on prognosis and outcome remains to be elucidated.

Indexed as

autonomic functioncardiopulmonary exercise stress testingheart failureheart rate recoverypeak oxygen consumptionsacubitril/valsartan

Identifiers

PMID32560431
PMCPMC7356720
OpenAlexW3036490372

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.