Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32560216›Full record

ArticleMarine drugs2020

Effects of Fish Oil and Grape Seed Extract Combination on Hepatic Endogenous Antioxidants and Bioactive Lipids in Diet-Induced Early Stages of Insulin Resistance in Rats.

Núria Taltavull, Bernat Miralles-Pérez, Maria Rosa Nogués, Sara Ramos-Romero, Lucía Méndez, Isabel Medina, Josep Lluís Torres, Marta Romeu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Marine drugs, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Núria TaltavullDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Pharmacology Unit, Functional Nutrition, Oxidation, and Cardiovascular Disease (NFOC-SALUT) Group, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, C/Sant Llorenç 21, E-43201 Reus, Spain.
Bernat Miralles-PérezDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Pharmacology Unit, Functional Nutrition, Oxidation, and Cardiovascular Disease (NFOC-SALUT) Group, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, C/Sant Llorenç 21, E-43201 Reus, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1294-7069
Maria Rosa NoguésDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Pharmacology Unit, Functional Nutrition, Oxidation, and Cardiovascular Disease (NFOC-SALUT) Group, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, C/Sant Llorenç 21, E-43201 Reus, Spain.
Sara Ramos-RomeroInstitute of Advanced Chemistry of Catalonia (IQAC-CSIC), C/ Jordi Girona 18-26, E-08034 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9293-4454
Lucía MéndezInstitute of Marine Research (IIM-CSIC), C/ Eduardo Cabello 6, E-36208 Vigo, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9711-2994
Isabel MedinaInstitute of Marine Research (IIM-CSIC), C/ Eduardo Cabello 6, E-36208 Vigo, Spain.
Josep Lluís TorresInstitute of Advanced Chemistry of Catalonia (IQAC-CSIC), C/ Jordi Girona 18-26, E-08034 Barcelona, Spain.
Marta RomeuDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Pharmacology Unit, Functional Nutrition, Oxidation, and Cardiovascular Disease (NFOC-SALUT) Group, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, C/Sant Llorenç 21, E-43201 Reus, Spain.
Universitat Rovira i Virgili · ESInstitute of Advanced Chemistry of Catalonia · ESInstituto de Investigacións Mariñas · ES

Funding

Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad AGL2009-12374-C03-02Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad AGL2013-49079-C2-1-RMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad AGL2013-49079-C2-2-R
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diacylglycerols (DAG) and ceramides have been suggested as early predictors of insulin resistance. This study was aimed to examine the combined effects of fish oil (FO) and grape seed extract (GSE) on hepatic endogenous antioxidants, DAG and ceramides in diet-induced early stages of insulin resistance. Thirty-five rats were fed one of the following diets: (1) a standard diet (STD group), (2) a high-fat high-sucrose diet (HFHS group), (3) an HFHS diet enriched with FO (FO group), (4) an HFHS diet enriched with GSE (GSE group) or (5) an HFHS diet enriched with FO and GSE (FO + GSE group). In the liver, endogenous antioxidants were measured using spectrophotometric and fluorometric techniques, and non-targeted lipidomics was conducted for the assessment of DAG and ceramides. After 24 weeks, the FO + GSE group showed increased glutathione peroxidase activity, as well as monounsaturated fatty acid and polyunsaturated fatty acid-containing DAG, and long-chain fatty acid-containing ceramides abundances compared to the STD group. The FO and GSE combination induced similar activation of the antioxidant system and bioactive lipid accumulation in the liver than the HFHS diet without supplementation. In addition, the FO and GSE combination increased the abundances of polyunsaturated fatty acid-containing DAG in the liver.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsInsulin ResistanceAnimalsAntioxidantsCeramidesDiet, High-FatDiglyceridesDisease Models, AnimalFatty Acids, UnsaturatedFemaleFish OilsGrape Seed ExtractHumansLipid MetabolismLipidomicsLiverAntioxidantsCeramidesDiglyceridesFatty Acids, UnsaturatedFish OilsGrape Seed Extractantioxidantsceramidediacylglycerolomega-3polyphenolsproanthocyanidins

Identifiers

PMID32560216
PMCPMC7345288
OpenAlexW3035360299

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.