ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2020
Temperament and Character Profile and Its Clinical Correlates in Male Patients with Dual Schizophrenia.
Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.
- Circadian rhythmicity in schizophrenia male patients with and without substance use disorder comorbidity.European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · 2024Article
- Recent Advances in Dual Disorders (Addiction and Other Mental Disorders).Journal of clinical medicine · 2023Article
- The Structure of Temperament in Caregivers of Patients with Schizophrenia.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023Article
- The moderating and mediating effects of personality on the association between morningness and well-being.PeerJ · 2023Article
- Network Analysis of the Structure of the Core Symptoms and Clinical Correlates in Comorbid Schizophrenia and Gambling Disorder.International journal of mental health and addiction · 2022Article
- Dual Diagnosis in Adolescents with Problematic Use of Video Games: Beyond Substances.Brain sciences · 2022Article
- Article
- Special Issue: Diagnosis and Management of Addiction and Other Mental Disorders (Dual Disorders).Journal of clinical medicine · 2021Article
- Community Rehabilitation and Hospitalizations Among People With Chronic Psychotic Disorder: Is There a Differential Association by Co-occurring Substance Use Disorder?Frontiers in psychiatry · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Personality traits are relevant in understanding substance use disorders (SUD) and schizophrenia (SZ), but few works have also included patients with dual schizophrenia (SZ+) and personality traits. We explored personality profile in a sample of 165 male patients under treatment, using the Temperament and Character Inventory-Revised. The participants were assigned to three groups of 55 patients each, according to previous diagnosis: SUD, SZ- and SZ+ (without/with SUD). We analyzed their clinical characteristics, relating them to personality dimensions. The SUD and SZ+ groups scored higher than SZ- in Novelty/Sensation Seeking. SZ- and SZ+ presented higher Harm Avoidance and lower Persistence than the SUD group. SZ+ patients showed the lowest levels of Self-directedness, while SZ- and SZ+ had higher scores in Self-transcendence than the SUD group. Several clinical characteristics were associated with personality dimensions depending on diagnosis, and remarkably so for psychiatric symptoms in the SZ- and SZ+ groups. The three groups had a maladaptive personality profile compared to general population. Our results point to different profiles for SUD versus SZ, while both profiles appear combined in the SZ+ group, with extreme scores in some traits. Thus, considering personality endophenotypes in SZ+ could help in designing individualized interventions for this group.
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