Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32559497›Full record

ArticleCancer cell2020

Altered RNA Splicing by Mutant p53 Activates Oncogenic RAS Signaling in Pancreatic Cancer.

Luisa F Escobar-Hoyos, Alex Penson, Ram Kannan, Hana Cho, Chun-Hao Pan, Rohit K Singh, Lisa H Apken, G Aaron Hobbs, Renhe Luo, Nicolas Lecomte and 34 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer cell, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 116 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
116citing papers in PubMed
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

116 citing papers in PubMed, 155 citations in OpenAlex.

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56 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

44 authors at 14 institutions in 5 countries.

Luisa F Escobar-HoyosDavid M. Rubenstein Center for Pancreatic Cancer Research, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA; Human Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA; Department of Therapeutic Radiology, Yale University, School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA; Department of Biology, Research Group Genetic Toxicology and Cytogenetics, School of Natural Sciences and Education, Universidad del Cauca, Popayán, Colombia; Department of Pathology, Renaissance School of Medicine, Stony Brook University, New York, NY 11794, USA. Electronic address: luisa.escobar-hoyos@yale.edu.
Alex PensonHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA; Marie-José and Henry R. Kravis Center for Molecular Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Ram KannanHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Cancer Biology & Genetics Program, Sloan-Kettering Institute, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Hana ChoHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Chun-Hao PanDepartment of Pathology, Renaissance School of Medicine, Stony Brook University, New York, NY 11794, USA.
Rohit K SinghInstitute of Biochemistry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.
Lisa H ApkenInstitute of Molecular Tumor Biology, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.
G Aaron HobbsLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Renhe LuoGerstner Sloan Kettering Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Nicolas LecomteDavid M. Rubenstein Center for Pancreatic Cancer Research, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA; Human Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Sruthi BabuDepartment of Pathology, Renaissance School of Medicine, Stony Brook University, New York, NY 11794, USA.
Fong Cheng PanDavid M. Rubenstein Center for Pancreatic Cancer Research, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA; Human Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Direna Alonso-CurbeloDavid M. Rubenstein Center for Pancreatic Cancer Research, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA; Marie-José and Henry R. Kravis Center for Molecular Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
John P MorrisDavid M. Rubenstein Center for Pancreatic Cancer Research, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA; Marie-José and Henry R. Kravis Center for Molecular Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Gokce AskanDavid M. Rubenstein Center for Pancreatic Cancer Research, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA; Human Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA; Department of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Olivera Grbovic-HuezoDavid M. Rubenstein Center for Pancreatic Cancer Research, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA; Human Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA; Marie-José and Henry R. Kravis Center for Molecular Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Paul OgrodowskiHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Cancer Biology & Genetics Program, Sloan-Kettering Institute, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Jonathan BermeoDavid M. Rubenstein Center for Pancreatic Cancer Research, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA; Human Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Joseph SaglimbeniDavid M. Rubenstein Center for Pancreatic Cancer Research, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA; Human Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Cristian D CruzDavid M. Rubenstein Center for Pancreatic Cancer Research, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA; Human Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Yu-Jui HoHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Cancer Biology & Genetics Program, Sloan-Kettering Institute, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Sharon A LawrenceDavid M. Rubenstein Center for Pancreatic Cancer Research, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA; Human Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA; Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Jerry P MelchorDavid M. Rubenstein Center for Pancreatic Cancer Research, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA; Human Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Grant A GodaDepartment of Pharmacology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA; Department of Chemistry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Karen BaiDepartment of Pathology, Renaissance School of Medicine, Stony Brook University, New York, NY 11794, USA.
Alessandro PastoreHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Simon J HoggHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Srivatsan RaghavanDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02215, USA; Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Peter BaileyDepartment of General Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 110, Heidelberg, Baden-Württemberg 69120, Germany; Institute of Cancer Sciences, University of Glasgow, Garscube Estate, Switchback Road, Bearsden, G61 1Q, Glasgow, UK.
David K ChangThe Kinghorn Cancer Centre, and the Cancer Research Program, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Darlinghurst, Sydney, NSW, Australia; Department of Surgery, Bankstown Hospital, Eldridge Road, Bankstown, Sydney, NSW, Australia; South Western Sydney Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine, University of New South Wales, Liverpool, NSW, Australia.
Andrew BiankinDepartment of General Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 110, Heidelberg, Baden-Württemberg 69120, Germany; Institute of Cancer Sciences, University of Glasgow, Garscube Estate, Switchback Road, Bearsden, G61 1Q, Glasgow, UK; The Kinghorn Cancer Centre, and the Cancer Research Program, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Darlinghurst, Sydney, NSW, Australia; Department of Surgery, Bankstown Hospital, Eldridge Road, Bankstown, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Kenneth R ShroyerDepartment of Pathology, Renaissance School of Medicine, Stony Brook University, New York, NY 11794, USA.
Brian M WolpinDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Andrew J AguirreDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02215, USA; Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Andrea VenturaHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Cancer Biology & Genetics Program, Sloan-Kettering Institute, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Barry TaylorHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA; Marie-José and Henry R. Kravis Center for Molecular Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA; Departments of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Channing J DerLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA; Department of Pharmacology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Daniel DominguezLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA; Department of Pharmacology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Daniel KümmelInstitute of Biochemistry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.
Andrea OeckinghausInstitute of Molecular Tumor Biology, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.
Scott W LoweDavid M. Rubenstein Center for Pancreatic Cancer Research, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Cancer Biology & Genetics Program, Sloan-Kettering Institute, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Chevy Chase, MD 20815, USA.
Robert K BradleyFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center Seattle, Seattle, WA 98109-1024, USA.
Omar Abdel-WahabHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Steven D LeachDavid M. Rubenstein Center for Pancreatic Cancer Research, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA; Human Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA; Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA; Dartmouth Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Lebanon, NH 03766, USA. Electronic address: steven.d.leach@dartmouth.edu.
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USUniversity of Münster · DEUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USMolecular Oncology (United States) · USBroad Institute · USStony Brook School · USStony Brook University · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USDartmouth College · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · USGarvan Institute of Medical Research · AUUniversity of Glasgow · GBUNSW Sydney · AU

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
VIRAL TRANSACTIVATIONP01CA013106 · NCI · COLD SPRING HARBOR LABORATORY · PI William Richard McCombie · 1985 to 2026
$116.8M
Translational Engineering in Cancer (TEC)P30CA023108 · NCI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI Steven D Leach · 1985 to 2026
$91.3M
Scientific ReagentsP01CA087497 · NCI · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI PRIVES, CAROL · 2000 to 2021
$35.4M
Pre-doctoral Training Program in Integrative Vascular BiologyT32HL069768 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Christopher P. Mack · 2002 to 2026
$9.7M
Genetic and molecular basis for SRSF2 mutations in myelodysplasiaR01HL128239 · NHLBI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Omar Abdel-Wahab, Robert K Bradley · 2015 to 2026
$8.0M
Targeting undruggable RAS for cancer treatmentR35CA232113 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DER, CHANNING J. · 2018 to 2024
$6.3M
Comprehensive genetic dissection of druggable KRAS targetsR01CA204228 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI LEACH, STEVEN D · 2016 to 2020
$1.9M
Functional interrogation of epigenetic vulnerabilities in KRAS-mutant pancreatic cancerK08CA218420 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI AGUIRRE, ANDREW JAMES · 2017 to 2021
$886k
Altered mRNA splicing dependent on mutant p53 identifies novel therapeutic vulnerability in pancreatic cancerR00CA226342 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI ESCOBAR HOYOS, LUISA · 2020 to 2022
$741k
Altered mRNA splicing dependent on mutant p53 identifies novel therapeutic vulnerability in pancreatic cancerK99CA226342 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI ESCOBAR HOYOS, LUISA · 2018 to 2019
$204k
NCI NIH HHS K08 CA218420NCI NIH HHS K99 CA226342NCI NIH HHS P01 CA013106NCI NIH HHS P01 CA087497NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS P30 CA023108NCI NIH HHS R00 CA226342NCI NIH HHS R01 CA204228NCI NIH HHS R35 CA232113NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL128239NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL069768
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is driven by co-existing mutations in KRAS and TP53. However, how these mutations collaborate to promote this cancer is unknown. Here, we uncover sequence-specific changes in RNA splicing enforced by mutant p53 which enhance KRAS activity. Mutant p53 increases expression of splicing regulator hnRNPK to promote inclusion of cytosine-rich exons within GTPase-activating proteins (GAPs), negative regulators of RAS family members. Mutant p53-enforced GAP isoforms lose cell membrane association, leading to heightened KRAS activity. Preventing cytosine-rich exon inclusion in mutant KRAS/p53 PDACs decreases tumor growth. Moreover, mutant p53 PDACs are sensitized to inhibition of splicing via spliceosome inhibitors. These data provide insight into co-enrichment of KRAS and p53 mutations and therapeutics targeting this mechanism in PDAC.

Indexed as

MutationRNA SplicingAnimalsCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalCell Line, TumorCells, CulturedFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutPancreatic NeoplasmsProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)RNAi TherapeuticsSignal TransductionKRAS protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)TP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53GAP17GTPase signalinghnRNPKKRASoncogenesp53pancreatic cancerRNA splicingSF3B1splicing inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID32559497
PMCPMC8028848
OpenAlexW3036630705

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.