Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32558991›Full record

ReviewImmunological reviews2020

The NLRP1 and CARD8 inflammasomes.

Cornelius Y Taabazuing, Andrew R Griswold, Daniel A Bachovchin

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Immunological reviews, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 121 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
121citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

121 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 177 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The gasdermin family: from pyroptosis mechanisms to therapeutic targets.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. How to recognize if a cell dies from pyroptosis?Molecular biology reports · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Toward targeting of inflammasome signaling in venous thrombosis.Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH · 2025
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Human non-canonical inflammasomes activate CASP3 to limit intracellularbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article

61 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cornelius Y TaabazuingChemical Biology Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Andrew R GriswoldWeill Cornell, Rockefeller, Sloan Kettering Tri-Institutional MD-PhD Program, New York, NY, USA.
Daniel A BachovchinChemical Biology Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8210-1662
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Weill Cornell/Rockefeller/Sloan-Kettering MST ProgramT32GM007739 · NIGMS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI HSU, KATHARINE C · 1985 to 2023
$51.1M
J. NRSA Training CoreTL1TR002386 · NCATS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI Genevieve Giny Fouda Amou ou · 2017 to 2026
$5.8M
Characterizing the Mechanism of DPP8/9 Inhibitor-Induced PyroptosisR01AI137168 · NIAID · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI Daniel Bachovchin · 2018 to 2026
$4.3M
Characterizing the DPP8/9 Pyroptotic Checkpoint with Chemoproteomic Protease Substrate ProfilingF30CA243444 · NCI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI GRISWOLD, ANDREW · 2019 to 2022
$193k
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR002386NCI NIH HHS F30 CA243444NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI137168NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007739
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammasomes are multiprotein complexes that activate inflammatory cytokines and induce pyroptosis in response to intracellular danger-associated signals. NLRP1 and CARD8 are related germline-encoded pattern recognition receptors that form inflammasomes, but their activation mechanisms and biological purposes have not yet been fully established. Both NLRP1 and CARD8 undergo post-translational autoproteolysis to generate two non-covalently associated polypeptide chains. NLRP1 and CARD8 activators induce the proteasome-mediated destruction of the N-terminal fragment, liberating the C-terminal fragment to form an inflammasome. Here, we review the danger-associated stimuli that have been reported to activate NLRP1 and/or CARD8, including anthrax lethal toxin, Toxoplasma gondii, Shigella flexneri and the small molecule DPP8/9 inhibitor Val-boroPro, focusing on recent mechanistic insights and highlighting unresolved questions. In addition, we discuss the recently identified disease-associated mutations in NLRP1 and CARD8, the potential role that DPP9's protein structure plays in inflammasome regulation, and the emerging link between NLRP1 and metabolism. Finally, we summarize all of this latest research and consider the possible biological purposes of these enigmatic inflammasomes.

Indexed as

CARD Signaling Adaptor ProteinsInflammasomesAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsHumansNeoplasm ProteinsNLR ProteinsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCARD8 protein, humanCARD Signaling Adaptor ProteinsInflammasomesNeoplasm ProteinsNLRP1 protein, humanNLR Proteinsanthrax lethal toxinCARD8DPP8/9inflammasomeNLRP1proteasomepyroptosisVal-boroPro

Identifiers

PMID32558991
PMCPMC7483925
OpenAlexW3036492258

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.