Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32558955›Full record

SynthesisJournal of medical virology2021

The clinical characteristics of pediatric inpatients with SARS-CoV-2 infection: A meta-analysis and systematic review.

Xuefeng Ma, Shousheng Liu, Lizhen Chen, Likun Zhuang, Jie Zhang, Yongning Xin

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of medical virology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xuefeng MaDepartment of Infectious Disease, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Shousheng LiuHepatology Laboratory, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Lizhen ChenDepartment of Infectious Disease, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Likun ZhuangHepatology Laboratory, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Jie ZhangDepartment of Infectious Disease, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Yongning XinDepartment of Infectious Disease, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3692-7655
Qingdao University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 31770837
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Millions of people were infected with the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) all over the world. Data on clinical symptoms of pediatric inpatients with COVID-19 infection were unclear. The aim of study was to investigate the clinical features of pediatric inpatients with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection. PubMed, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Library were searched to seek for studies providing details on pediatric inpatients with SARS-CoV-2 infection which were published from 1st January to 21st April 2020. Studies with more than five pediatric inpatients were included in our meta-analysis.This study was registered in the PROSPERO database (CRD42020183550). As the results shown, fever (46%) and cough (42%) were the main clinical characters of pediatric inpatients with SARS-CoV-2 infection and the other clinical characters, such as diarrhea, vomiting, nasal congestion, and fatigue account for 10% in pediatric inpatients. The proportion of asymptomatic cases was 0.42 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.27-0.59) and severe cases was 0.03 (95% CI: 0.01-0.06). For the laboratory result, leukopenia (21%) and lymphocytosis (22%) were the mainly indicators for pediatric inpatients, followed by high aspartate aminotransferase (19%), lymphopenia (16%), high alanine aminotransferase (15%), high C-reactive protein (17%), leukocytosis (13%), high D-dimer (12%) and high creatine kinase-MB (5%). Regard to chest imaging features, unilateral and bilateral accounts for 22% in pediatric inpatients, respectively. In conclusion, compared with adult inpatients with SARS-CoV-2 infection, the pediatric inpatients had mild clinical characters, lab test indicators, and chest imaging features. More clinical studies focus on the pediatric patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection in other countries should be conducted.

Indexed as

ChildCoughCOVID-19FeverHumansInpatientsObservational Studies as TopicThoraxTomography, X-Ray Computedchildrenclinical featurescoronavirusCOVID-19SARS-CoV-2 infection

Identifiers

PMID32558955
PMCPMC7323441
OpenAlexW3036627931

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.