Trial reportThe Journal of experimental medicine2020
Autologous tumor cell vaccine induces antitumor T cell immune responses in patients with mantle cell lymphoma: A phase I/II trial.
Trial report in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 20 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Phase 1-2 Study of a CpG-Activated Whole Cell Vaccine Followed by Autologous "Immunotransplant" for Mantle Cell Lymphoma
Safety, Tolerability, and Preliminary Antitumor Activity of Novel Therapeutic Tumor Vaccines in Advanced Solid Tumors
Who cites it
20 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.
- Toll-like receptors in innate immunity and inflammation: from fundamental biology to clinic insights.Immunity & inflammation · 2026Review
- Involvement of nucleic acid-sensing toll-like receptors in human diseases and their controlling mechanisms.Journal of biomedical science · 2025Review
- Whole-Cell Vaccine Preparation Through Prussian Blue Nanoparticles-Elicited Immunogenic Cell Death and Loading in Gel Microneedles Patches.Gels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Tumor vaccines: Toward multidimensional anti-tumor therapies.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2023Review
- Targeting the lipid kinase PIKfyve upregulates surface expression of MHC class I to augment cancer immunotherapy.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023Article
- Whole tumour cell-based vaccines: tuning the instruments to orchestrate an optimal antitumour immune response.British journal of cancer · 2023Review
- Immunotherapy in hematologic malignancies: achievements, challenges and future prospects.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2023Review
- Tumor-derived covalent organic framework nanozymes for targeted chemo-photothermal combination therapy.iScience · 2023Article
- NUDT21 alters glioma migration through differential alternative polyadenylation of LAMC1.Journal of neuro-oncology · 2023Article
- Vaccinating against cancer: getting to prime time.Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2023Review
- Cancer immunotherapies: advances and bottlenecks.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Review
- Targeting the immune microenvironment in mantle cell lymphoma: implications for current and emerging therapies.Leukemia & lymphoma · 2022Review
- Toll-like receptor 9 agonists and combination therapies: strategies to modulate the tumour immune microenvironment for systemic anti-tumour immunity.British journal of cancer · 2022Review
- Toll-like receptor-targeted anti-tumor therapies: Advances and challenges.Frontiers in immunology · 2022Review
- Mantle cell lymphoma management trends and novel agents: where are we going?Therapeutic advances in hematology · 2022Article
- Review
- Beneficial autoimmunity improves cancer prognosis.Nature reviews. Clinical oncology · 2021Review
- Therapeutic cancer vaccines.Nature reviews. Cancer · 2021Review
- Therapeutic vaccines for aggressive B-cell lymphoma.Leukemia & lymphoma · 2020Article
- Autologous stem cell transplantation meets CAR-T therapy: A synergistic strategy for B-cell lymphoma.Cell transplantationReview
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
24 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Here, we report on the results of a phase I/II trial (NCT00490529) for patients with mantle cell lymphoma who, having achieved remission after immunochemotherapy, were vaccinated with irradiated, CpG-activated tumor cells. Subsequently, vaccine-primed lymphocytes were collected and reinfused after a standard autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT). The primary endpoint was detection of minimal residual disease (MRD) within 1 yr after ASCT at the previously validated threshold of ≥1 malignant cell per 10,000 leukocyte equivalents. Of 45 evaluable patients, 40 (89%) were found to be MRD negative, and the MRD-positive patients experienced early subsequent relapse. The vaccination induced antitumor CD8 T cell immune responses in 40% of patients, and these were associated with favorable clinical outcomes. Patients with high tumor PD-L1 expression after in vitro exposure to CpG had inferior outcomes. Vaccination with CpG-stimulated autologous tumor cells followed by the adoptive transfer of vaccine-primed lymphocytes after ASCT is feasible and safe.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.