Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32558033›Full record

ArticleCancer science2020

The miR-1908/SRM regulatory axis contributes to extracellular vesicle secretion in prostate cancer.

Fumihiko Urabe, Nobuyoshi Kosaka, Yurika Sawa, Kagenori Ito, Takahiro Kimura, Shin Egawa, Takahiro Ochiya, Yusuke Yamamoto

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Prognostic model based on B cell marker genes for NSCLC patients under neoadjuvant immunotherapy by integrated analysis of single-cell and bulk RNA-sequencing data.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. miR-1908 Dysregulation in Human Cancers.Frontiers in oncology · 2022
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Extracellular vesicles in urological malignancies.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Reviews on cancer · 2021
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fumihiko UrabeDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Medicine, Institute of Medical Science, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2599-8183
Nobuyoshi KosakaDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Medicine, Institute of Medical Science, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5571-261X
Yurika SawaDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Medicine, Institute of Medical Science, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Kagenori ItoDepartment of Urology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4970-1727
Takahiro KimuraDepartment of Urology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Shin EgawaDepartment of Urology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Takahiro OchiyaDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Medicine, Institute of Medical Science, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Yusuke YamamotoDivision of Cellular Signaling, National Cancer Center Research Institute, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5262-8479
Jikei University School of Medicine · JPTokyo Medical University · JP

Funding

Foundation for Promotion of Cancer Research in JapanJapan Agency for Medical Research and Development 19ck0106366h0003Kobayashi Foundation for Cancer ResearchPrincess Takamatsu Cancer Research FundYamaguchi Endocrine Research FoundationYasuda Medical Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Targeting extracellular vesicle (EV) secretion can have potential clinical implications for cancer therapy, however the precise regulatory mechanisms of EV secretion are not fully understood. Recently, we have shown a novel pathway of EV biogenesis in PCa cell lines, PC3 and PC3M. However, as the characteristics of EVs are divergent even among PCa cell lines, we hypothesized that other pathways or common regulatory pathways of EV biogenesis still exist. Here, we performed quantitative high-throughput screening to determine the key regulatory genes involved in EV biogenesis in 22Rv1 cells, which secrete a different type of EVs. In total, 1728 miRNAs were screened and miR-1908 was selected as the potential miRNA regulating EV biogenesis in 22Rv1 cells. Subsequently, we investigated target genes of miR-1908 using siRNA screening and identified that spermidine synthase (SRM) was the key regulator of EV secretion in 22Rv1 cells. Attenuation of SRM expression significantly inhibited secretion of EVs in 22Rv1 cells, and overexpression of SRM was confirmed in PCa tissues. Furthermore, we found that the number of endosome compartments was increased in cellular cytoplasm after knockdown of the SRM gene. In conclusion, our results showed that miR-1908-mediated regulation of SRM can control secretion of EVs in PCa. In addition, these data suggested that the EV secretion pathway was dependent on cellular characteristics.

Indexed as

3' Untranslated RegionsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationCell SurvivalExtracellular VesiclesGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMicroRNAsModels, BiologicalProstatic NeoplasmsSpermidine Synthase3' Untranslated RegionsMicroRNAsMIRN1908 microRNA, humanSpermidine Synthasebiogenesis of extracellular vesiclesextracellular vesicleshigh-throughput screeningprostate cancer

Identifiers

PMID32558033
PMCPMC7469824
OpenAlexW3036064207

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.