Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32558013›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of paediatric dentistry2021

Attitudes toward brushing children's teeth-A study among parents with immigrant status in Norway.

Manal Mustafa, Elwalid F Nasir, Anne Nordrehaug Åstrøm

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of paediatric dentistry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Oral Health Status among Migrants from Middle- and Low-Income Countries to Europe: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Association between maternal attitude toward child tooth brushing and child's oral health status among preschoolers.European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Manal MustafaOral Health Centre of Expertise in Western Norway, Hordaland, Bergen, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0514-8525
Elwalid F NasirKing Faisal University SA, University of Science and Technology, Omdurman, Sudan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5909-7423
Anne Nordrehaug ÅstrømDepartment of Clinical Dentistry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
University of Bergen · NOUniversity of Science and Technology Omdurman · SDWestern Norway University of Applied Sciences · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly childhood caries (ECC) is a common chronic childhood disease with multifactorial etiology including poor parental dietary and hygiene behaviors.

aimThis study aimed to assess toothbrushing-related perceptions among parents with immigrant background living in Norway.

designA structured interview was performed with immigrant parents to assess their oral health-related knowledge, beliefs, and attitude toward toothbrushing. Immigrant parents of non-Western origin with newborn infants (0-6 months) were included in this study.

resultsOf those interviewed, 66% chose to participate and they were found to have an average favorable attitudes, subjective norms, and strong perceptions of control related to child's tooth brushing with reported means of (3.3), (3.6), and (4.6), respectively. They had on average low indulgence (mean 7.8) with respect to this behavior and a relatively high level of knowledge (mean 6.9). Parents with strong intention toward toothbrushing (61%) had on average more frequent oral hygiene behavior than parents with weak intentions.

conclusionParents with non-Western origin have adequate knowledge and intention toward toothbrushing, although some have an unsatisfactory attitude, which might affect the oral health of their children negatively. Culture and habits are contributing factors in ECC and should be addressed in oral health prevention policies.

Indexed as

Dental CariesEmigrants and ImmigrantsChildChild, PreschoolHealth BehaviorHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansInfantInfant, NewbornNorwayOral HealthParentsToothbrushingattitudechildrenimmigrantknowledgetoothbrushing

Identifiers

PMID32558013
PMCPMC7818439
OpenAlexW3036800591

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.