Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32557980›Full record

ArticleGenes, chromosomes & cancer2020

Undifferentiated round cell sarcomas with novel SS18-POU5F1 fusions.

Cristina R Antonescu, Narasimhan P Agaram, Yun-Shao Sung, Lei Zhang, Brendan C Dickson

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, chromosomes & cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Small round cell sarcomas.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Primary renal sarcoma with SS18::POU5F1 gene fusion.Genes, chromosomes & cancer · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Detection of sarcoma fusions by a next-generation sequencing based-ligation-dependent multiplex RT-PCR assay.Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2022
    Article
  11. Identification of novel SSX1 fusions in synovial sarcoma.Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Cristina R AntonescuDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9717-8205
Narasimhan P AgaramDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6991-2310
Yun-Shao SungDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Lei ZhangDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Brendan C DicksonDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USMount Sinai Hospital · CA

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Targeting Oncogenic Pathways in Genetically Complex SarcomasP50CA217694 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI William D. Tap · 2018 to 2026
$21.5M
SPORE in Soft Tissue SarcomaP50CA140146 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI LADANYI, MARC · 2010 to 2014
$11.1M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS P50 CA140146NCI NIH HHS P50 CA217694
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite significant recent advances in characterizing the molecular pathogenesis of undifferentiated round cell neoplasms, rare cases remain unclassified. Here, we report two distinctive undifferentiated round cell tumors occurring in young adults. One tumor presented intrabdominally and the other arose within the abdominal wall. One patient died of disease following local and distance recurrence, despite aggressive chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Morphologically, both tumors were similarly composed of primitive round to epithelioid cells arranged in nests, sheets, and trabecular patterns. The cytoplasm was scant and amphophilic, while the nuclei were round and uniform with brisk mitotic activity. Focal necrosis was present. Immunohistochemically, both tumors were variably positive for S100 and EMA, and one case focally expressed cytokeratin and TLE1. Targeted RNA sequencing revealed in both an identical SS18-POU5F1 fusion gene. Fluorescence in situ hybridization was performed which confirmed SS18 and POU5F1 gene rearrangements. Expression data, relative to over 200 other mesenchymal neoplasms that had undergone targeted RNA sequencing on the same platform, suggested the SS18-POU5F1 tumors cluster with EWSR1/FUS-POU5F1-positive myoepithelial tumors. In view of our limited sample size, additional studies are needed to characterize the breadth of clinical and pathologic findings in these neoplasms. In addition, further investigation is necessary to determine whether this entity represents a clinically aggressive and phenotypically undifferentiated variant of myoepithelial tumors, or perhaps an altogether novel category of undifferentiated round cell sarcoma.

Indexed as

Abdominal NeoplasmsAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMaleOctamer Transcription Factor-3Oncogene Proteins, FusionProto-Oncogene ProteinsRepressor ProteinsSarcomaOctamer Transcription Factor-3Oncogene Proteins, FusionPOU5F1 protein, humanProto-Oncogene ProteinsRepressor ProteinsSS18 protein, humanfusionmyoepithelial tumorPOU5F1sarcomaSS18synovial sarcoma

Identifiers

PMID32557980
PMCPMC8115304
OpenAlexW3036355245

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.