Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32557332›Full record

ReviewAging clinical and experimental research2020

COVID-19 and the elderly: insights into pathogenesis and clinical decision-making.

Fabio Perrotta, Graziamaria Corbi, Grazia Mazzeo, Matilde Boccia, Luigi Aronne, Vito D'Agnano, Klara Komici, Gennaro Mazzarella, Roberto Parrella, Andrea Bianco

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 198 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
198citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

198 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 431 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. COVID-19 in patients with Down syndrome: A systematic review.Immunity, inflammation and disease · 2024
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  5. Asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infection: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
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138 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Fabio PerrottaDepartment of Medicine and Health Sciences, "Vincenzo Tiberio", University of Molise, Via Francesco De Sanctis, 86100, Campobasso, Italy. fabio.perrotta@unimol.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7223-7037
Graziamaria CorbiDepartment of Medicine and Health Sciences, "Vincenzo Tiberio", University of Molise, Via Francesco De Sanctis, 86100, Campobasso, Italy.
Grazia MazzeoDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, University of Campania "L. Vanvitelli"/Hosp. Monaldi, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Matilde BocciaDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, University of Campania "L. Vanvitelli"/Hosp. Monaldi, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Luigi AronneDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, University of Campania "L. Vanvitelli"/Hosp. Monaldi, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Vito D'AgnanoDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, University of Campania "L. Vanvitelli"/Hosp. Monaldi, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Klara KomiciDepartment of Medicine and Health Sciences, "Vincenzo Tiberio", University of Molise, Via Francesco De Sanctis, 86100, Campobasso, Italy.
Gennaro MazzarellaDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, University of Campania "L. Vanvitelli"/Hosp. Monaldi, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Roberto ParrellaCOVID Unit D, Department of Infectious Diseases, Cotugno Hospital, A.O.R.N. dei Colli, Naples, Italy.
Andrea BiancoDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, University of Campania "L. Vanvitelli"/Hosp. Monaldi, 80131, Naples, Italy.
University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITUniversity of Molise · ITOspedale D. Cotugno · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The elderly may represent a specific cluster of high-risk patients for developing COVID-19 with rapidly progressive clinical deterioration. Indeed, in older individuals, immunosenescence and comorbid disorders are more likely to promote viral-induced cytokine storm resulting in life-threatening respiratory failure and multisystemic involvement. Early diagnosis and individualized therapeutic management should be developed for elderly subjects based on personal medical history and polypharmacotherapy. Our review examines the pathogenesis and clinical implications of ageing in COVID-19 patients; finally, we discuss the evidence and controversies in the management in the long-stay residential care homes and aspects of end-of-life care for elderly patients with COVID-19.

Indexed as

BetacoronavirusClinical Decision-MakingCoronavirus InfectionsPandemicsPneumonia, ViralAgedAged, 80 and overAgingCOVID-19CytokinesHumansSARS-CoV-2CytokinesCoronavirusCOVID-19 Elderly patientsNursing homesPalliationSars-Cov-2

Identifiers

PMID32557332
PMCPMC7298699
OpenAlexW3036842998

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.