Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32557259›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2021

Interleukin-29 and interleukin-28A induce migration of neutrophils in rheumatoid arthritis.

Ting-Shuang Xu, Shu-Yuan Jia, Ping Li

Abstract read
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Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ting-Shuang XuDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, No.126 Xiantai Street, Changchun, Jilin, 130033, China.
Shu-Yuan JiaDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, No.126 Xiantai Street, Changchun, Jilin, 130033, China.
Ping LiDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, No.126 Xiantai Street, Changchun, Jilin, 130033, China. lipingzt@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3240-5673
Union Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesType III Interferons, interleukin (IL)-29 and IL-28A, have been implicated in the inflammatory response of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Increasing evidence suggests an important role of neutrophils in the pathogenesis of RA. However, the underlying mechanism remains unclear. Therefore, we investigated the expression of the receptor of these type III interferons, IL-28R1, on the neutrophils of RA patients, and further explored the roles of IL-29 and IL-28A on neutrophil activity.

methodsNeutrophils were extracted from peripheral blood of patients who met the diagnostic criteria for RA and healthy controls. The serum levels of IL-29 and IL-28A in RA patients and healthy controls were examined by enzyme-linked immunoassay, and the expression of IL-28R1 on neutrophils was determined by flow cytometry. A transwell assay was performed to determine the chemotactic ability of IL-29 and IL-28A to neutrophils in RA patients.

resultsThe serum IL-29 but not IL-28A levels were significantly elevated in RA patients, and neither was correlated with RA disease activity. IL-28R1 levels on neutrophils were significantly (p < 0.001) elevated in patients with RA (51.85% (36.10%, 67.03%)) compared with those of healthy controls (4.13% (3.54%, 7.96%)), and IL-29 and IL-28A had a significant chemotactic effect on neutrophils from the peripheral blood of RA patients.

conclusionIL-29 and IL-28A play an important role in regulating neutrophils which participate in the pathogenesis of RA. Therefore, inhibiting IL-29 and IL-28A may be a new therapeutic strategy for RA. Key points • The IL-28R1 levels were increased in neutrophils of RA patients, suggesting its potentially important role in the pathogenesis of RA. • IL-29 and IL-28A induce the migration of neutrophils that participate in the development of RA.

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidInterferonsInterleukinsNeutrophilsCytokinesFlow CytometryHumansInterferon LambdaCytokinesInterferon Lambdainterferon-lambda, humanInterferonsInterleukinsInterleukin-28AInterleukin-29NeutrophilsRheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID32557259
OpenAlexW3036845864

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.