Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32557065›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2020

Sandstorm weather is a risk factor for mortality in ischemic heart disease patients in the Hexi Corridor, northwestern China.

Xinghui Li, Hui Cai, Xiaolan Ren, Jin He, Jia Tang, Ping Xie, Nan Wang, Fangfei Nie, Linfeng Lei, Chenchen Wang and 2 more

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Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Xinghui Li *Department of Cardiology, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
Hui Cai *Gansu Key Laboratory of Molecular Diagnostics and Precision Medicine for Surgical Oncology, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
Xiaolan RenDepartment of Prevention and Control of Chronic Non-communicable Diseases, Gansu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
Jin HeDepartment of Cardiology, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
Jia TangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Huashan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, 200041, China.
Ping XieDepartment of Cardiology, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
Nan WangDepartment of Cardiology, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
Fangfei NieDepartment of Cardiology, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
Linfeng LeiDepartment of Cardiology, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
Chenchen WangDepartment of Cardiology, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
Wenli LiCentral Meteorological Station of Gansu Meteorological Bureau, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
Jing MaDepartment of Endocrinology, Gansu Provincial Hospital, No. 204 Donggang West Road, Lanzhou, 730000, Gansu, China. treasuremj@163.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81660065
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ischemic heart disease (IHD) is one of the leading causes of mortality worldwide. Moreover, the effects of air pollution have been associated with several cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). The relationship between sandstorm weather and IHD is unknown. The Hexi Corridor is located in northwestern China and is a typical desert region comprising a large area of desert with a high incidence of sandstorms. This study aimed to explore the association between sandstorm weather and IHD-related mortality in this area. We acquired meteorological data of sandstorm weather from 2006 to 2015 from the Gansu Meteorological Bureau, and data regarding deaths due to IHD in five cities within the Hexi Corridor were collected from the death registration system of the Center for Disease Control of Gansu during the same period. Two other cities with few sandstorm events were selected as control regions. The time series method of the generalized additive model (GAM) was used to assess the association between sandstorm weather and IHD-related mortality in the Hexi Corridor. The results showed that the frequency of sandstorms in the Hexi Corridor was higher than that in the control regions (5.48% vs 1.64%, P < 0.01), and IHD-related mortality was correspondingly higher than that in the control regions (56.42/100,000 vs 45.62/100,000, P < 0.01). After stratification by gender, age, and urban/rural residence, a significant difference in IHD-related mortality was also noted (P < 0.05). Significant associations were found between sandstorm weather and IHD-related mortality, and the relative risk (RR) increased with an increasing number of days of sandstorm weather. According to the monthly and annual analyses, the mortality rate corresponded to sandstorm frequency. Our data suggest a positive association between sandstorm weather and IHD-related mortality in the Hexi Corridor of Gansu Province. The underlying mechanism requires further study.

Indexed as

Myocardial IschemiaWeatherChinaCitiesHumansRisk FactorsHexi CorridorIschemic heart diseaseMortalitySandstorm weather

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.