Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32556867›Full record

ArticleTechniques in coloproctology2020

Transperineal minimally invasive APE: preliminary outcomes in a multicenter cohort.

S E van Oostendorp, S X Roodbeen, C C Chen, A Caycedo-Marulanda, H M Joshi, P J Tanis, C Cunningham, J B Tuynman, R Hompes

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Techniques in coloproctology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Short-Term Outcomes with Standardized Transperineal Minimally Invasive Abdominoperineal Excision for Rectal Cancer.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Author's reply to "The nerve of blaming the curve".Techniques in coloproctology · 2021
    Article
  7. The nerve of blaming the curve.Techniques in coloproctology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

S E van OostendorpDepartment of Surgery, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit, Cancer Center Amsterdam, De Boelelaan 1117, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. s.vanoostendorp@amsterdamcumc.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6969-7956
S X RoodbeenDepartment of Surgery, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4647-8347
C C ChenDepartment of Surgery, Sun Yat-Sen Cancer Center, Koo foundation, Taipei, Taiwan.
A Caycedo-MarulandaDepartment of Surgery, Health Sciences North, Sudbury, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2387-5304
H M JoshiDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Churchill Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK.
P J TanisDepartment of Surgery, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3146-3310
C CunninghamDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Churchill Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8636-6577
J B TuynmanDepartment of Surgery, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit, Cancer Center Amsterdam, De Boelelaan 1117, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5952-8000
R HompesDepartment of Surgery, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6094-8950
Amsterdam University Medical Centers · NLChurchill Hospital · GBHealth Sciences North · CAKoo Foundation Sun Yat-Sen Cancer Center · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAbdominoperineal excision (APE) for rectal cancer is associated with a relatively high risk of positive margins and postoperative morbidity, particularly related to perineal wound healing problems. It is unknown whether the use of a minimally invasive approach for the perineal part of these procedures can improve postoperative outcomes without oncological compromise. The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of minimally invasive transperineal abdominoperineal excision (TpAPE)

methodsThis multicenter retrospective cohort study included all patients having TpAPE for primary low rectal cancer. The primary endpoint was the intraoperative complication rate. Secondary endpoints included major morbidity (Clavien-Dindo ≥ 3), histopathology results, and perineal wound healing.

resultsA total of 32 TpAPE procedures were performed in five centers. A bilateral extralevator APE (ELAPE) was performed in 17 patients (53%), a unilateral ELAPE in 7 (22%), and an APE in 8 (25%). Intraoperative complications occurred in five cases (16%) and severe postoperative morbidity in three cases (9%). There were no perioperative deaths. A positive margin (R1) was observed in four patients (13%) and specimen perforation occurred in two (6%). The unilateral extralevator TpAPE group had worse specimen quality and a higher proportion of R1 resections than the bilateral ELAPE or standard APE groups. The rate of uncomplicated perineal wound healing was 53% (n = 17) and three patients (9%) required surgical reintervention.

conclusionsTpAPE seems to be feasible with acceptable perioperative morbidity and a relatively low rate of perineal wound dehiscence, while histopathological outcomes remain suboptimal. Additional evaluation of the viability of this technique is needed in the form of a prospective trial with standardization of the procedure, indication, audit of outcomes and performed by surgeons with vast experience in transanal total mesorectal excision.

Indexed as

Digestive System Surgical ProceduresProctectomyRectal NeoplasmsAbdomenHumansPerineumProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesAbdominoperineal excisionELAPERectal cancerTMETpAPETransperineal

Identifiers

PMID32556867
PMCPMC7359144
OpenAlexW3036585037

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.