Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32556848›Full record

ArticleInternational urogynecology journal2020

Evaluation of the ACS NSQIP surgical risk calculator in patients undergoing pelvic organ prolapse surgery.

Susan D Wherley, Graham C Chapman, Sangeeta T Mahajan, Adonis K Hijaz, Emily A Slopnick, Kasey Roberts, Sherif El-Nashar

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Article in International urogynecology journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Susan D WherleyUniversity Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA. susan.wherley@uhhospitals.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5026-4763
Graham C ChapmanUniversity Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Sangeeta T MahajanUniversity Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Adonis K HijazUniversity Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Emily A SlopnickUniversity Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Kasey RobertsUniversity Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Sherif El-NasharUniversity Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA.
University Hospitals of Cleveland · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and hypothesisThe purpose of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of the American College of Surgeons National Surgery Quality Improvement Program (ACS NSQIP) surgical risk calculator in predicting postoperative complications in patients undergoing pelvic organ prolapse surgery.

methodsWe performed a retrospective review of 354 patients who underwent surgery for pelvic organ prolapse from 2013 to 2017 at a single academic institution. Patient medical information and surgical procedure were entered into the calculator to obtain predicted complication rates, which were compared with observed complications. Logistic regression, C-statistic, and Brier score were used to assess the accuracy of the calculator.

resultsOf 354 patients included in the analysis, 79.7% were under the age of 75, and 41.5% were classified as American Society of Anesthesiologists class ≥3. The majority of patients underwent robotic sacrocolpopexy (40.7%) or uterosacral ligament suspension (36.4%), followed by colpocleisis, abdominal sacrocolpopexy, and extraperitoneal suspension. Complications were experienced by 100 patients (28.3%). Most common complications were urinary tract infection (n = 57), surgical site infection (n = 42), and readmission (n = 16); other complications were rare. The surgical risk calculator displayed poor predictive ability for experiencing a complication (C-statistic = 0.547, Brier score = 0.25).

conclusionsThe NSQIP surgical risk calculator displayed poor predictive ability in our cohort of patients undergoing surgery for pelvic organ prolapse, suggesting that this tool might have limited clinical applicability to individual patients in this population.

Indexed as

Pelvic Organ ProlapseRoboticsHumansPostoperative ComplicationsQuality ImprovementRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsComplicationNSQIPPostoperativeProlapse

Identifiers

PMID32556848
OpenAlexW3036980352

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.