Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32556752›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2021

Long-term effects of one-anastomosis gastric bypass on liver histopathology in NAFLD cases: a prospective study.

Mohamed Abdalla Salman, Ahmed Abdallah Salman, Haitham S E Omar, Ahmed Abdelsalam, Mohamed Saber Mostafa, Mohamed Tourky, Ahmed Abd El Aal Sultan, Mohammed Hassan Elshafey, Walid Rafat Abdelaty, Abdoh Salem and 6 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The egyptian clinical practice guidelines for the diagnosis and management of metabolic associated fatty liver disease.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association
    Guideline
  3. Review
  4. Comparative effectiveness of medical treatmentHepatobiliary surgery and nutrition · 2022
    Review
  5. Bariatric Surgery in NAFLD.Digestive diseases and sciences · 2022
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Mohamed Abdalla SalmanGeneral Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Ahmed Abdallah SalmanInternal Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, 11311, Egypt. awea844@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0026-0841
Haitham S E OmarGeneral Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Ahmed AbdelsalamGeneral Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Mohamed Saber MostafaGeneral Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Mohamed TourkyGeneral Surgery Department, Omm Elmisrien General Hospital, Cairo, Egypt.
Ahmed Abd El Aal SultanGeneral Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1097-2615
Mohammed Hassan ElshafeyGeneral Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5374-5848
Walid Rafat AbdelatyGeneral Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3539-0729
Abdoh SalemGeneral Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.
Osama Osman KhalielGeneral Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.
Hossam E ElshafeyGeneral Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt.
Mohamed AtallahNational Hepatology and Tropical Medicine Research Institute, Cairo, Egypt.
Hossam El-Din ShaabanNational Hepatology and Tropical Medicine Research Institute, Cairo, Egypt.
Mohamed YousefTropical Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Mohammed A NafeaGeneral Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7691-4923
Al-Azhar University · EGCairo University · EGNational Water Research Center · EGHelwan University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWeight reduction can effectively improve nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), which is a constant companion of severe obesity. This study aimed to determine the effect of one-anastomosis gastric bypass (OAGB) on pathological liver changes in severely obese cases with NAFLD.

methodsThe present prospective research comprised 67 subjects with morbid obesity scheduled for OAGB during the period from February 2015 to August 2018. Clinical, biological, and histologic data were evaluated pre and 15 months postoperatively.

resultsFifteen months after surgery, a considerable reduction was noted in the grades of fat deposition, liver cell ballooning, and lobular inflammatory changes, in addition to the total NAS score. Fifteen months after surgery, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) disappeared in 42% of the patients. A significant regression of fibrosis stage occurred after surgery in 79.1% of patients (p < 0.001). After surgery, patients had substantial reductions in aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, γ-glutamyltransferase, HbA1c, total cholesterol, and Low-density lipoprotein (p < 0.001, for all comparisons). Diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and dyslipidemia resolved in 54%, 59%, and 69% of the patients, respectively.

conclusionOAGB resolved NASH from nearly 42% of patients and reduced the histological features of NAFLD 15 months after surgery. Bariatric procedures might be adopted as a therapeutic modality in severely obese cases with NAFLD after the failure of lifestyle modifications.

Indexed as

Gastric BypassAdultAlanine TransaminaseAnastomosis, SurgicalAspartate AminotransferasesFemaleHumansLiverLiver CirrhosisMaleNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseProspective StudiesRisk FactorsTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeWeight LossAlanine TransaminaseAspartate AminotransferasesLiver histopathologyNAFLDOne-anastomosis gastric bypass

Identifiers

PMID32556752
OpenAlexW3035981101

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.