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ArticleInternational ophthalmology2020

Posterior pole retinal thickness distribution pattern in keratoconus.

Ali Mahdavi Fard, Sangita P Patel, Raana Daei Sorkhabi, Sara Salekzamani, Elena Pezzino, Nader D Nader

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Article in International ophthalmology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Structural retinal and choroidal changes in keratoconus: A cross-sectional OCT study stratified by ABCD grading.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
    Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ali Mahdavi FardDepartment of Ophthalmology, University at Buffalo Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Sangita P PatelDepartment of Ophthalmology, University at Buffalo Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Raana Daei SorkhabiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tabriz university of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Sara SalekzamaniDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tabriz university of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Elena PezzinoDepartment of Anesthesiology, University at Buffalo Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, UB-Gateway Bldg Suite 550, 77 Goodell Street, Buffalo, NY, 14203, USA.
Nader D NaderDepartment of Anesthesiology, University at Buffalo Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, UB-Gateway Bldg Suite 550, 77 Goodell Street, Buffalo, NY, 14203, USA. nnader@buffalo.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5744-7319

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the pattern of retinal thickness distribution in patients with keratoconus (KCN) and its correlation with disease severity.

methodsFor this cross-sectional cohort study, the study subjects with documented keratoconus and normal eyes were prospectively enrolled. All subjects had anterior segment (Pentacam HR) and posterior segment (Spectralis) imaging. Posterior segment imaging by optical coherence tomography included the posterior pole asymmetry analysis map. Data were analyzed with multiple linear regression models and correlation tests to examine the mean and variance of the measured thickness of the retina and its distribution relative to the presence and severity of KCN.

resultsA total of 24 subjects with keratoconus (48 eyes) and 14 normal subjects (28 eyes) enrolled in this study. The posterior pole retinal thickness, both superior and inferior hemifields, as well as the overall retinal thickness in KCN patients was greater than the control group. There was a direct correlation between the overall retinal thickness of the posterior pole and the severity of KCN (R

conclusionAlthough KCN is a disease of the anterior segment of the eye, we found an orderly increase in posterior pole retinal thickness that is correlated with the severity of disease in KCN eyes compared to control. These findings suggest that the retina may maintain some degree of plasticity to respond to the degraded optical system of the eye.

Indexed as

KeratoconusCross-Sectional StudiesHumansRetinaTomography, Optical CoherenceAnterior segmentKeratoconusKeratometryOptical coherence tomographyPosterior pole retinal thickness

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.