Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32556505›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of pediatrics2021

Adjuvant lidocaine to a propofol-ketamine-based sedation regimen for bone marrow aspirates and biopsy in the pediatric population.

Jeffrey S Yu, Ryan Louer, Riad Lutfi, Samer Abu-Sultaneh, Mouhammad Yabrodi, Janine Zee-Cheng, Kamal Abulebda

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in European journal of pediatrics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jeffrey S YuIndiana University School of Medicine, 340 W 10th St #6200, Indianapolis, IN, 46202-3082, USA.
Ryan LouerIndiana University School of Medicine, 340 W 10th St #6200, Indianapolis, IN, 46202-3082, USA.
Riad LutfiDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, Riley Hospital for Children at Indiana University Health and Indiana University School of Medicine, 705 Riley Hospital Drive, Phase 2, Room 4900, Indianapolis, IN, 46202-5225, USA.
Samer Abu-SultanehDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, Riley Hospital for Children at Indiana University Health and Indiana University School of Medicine, 705 Riley Hospital Drive, Phase 2, Room 4900, Indianapolis, IN, 46202-5225, USA.
Mouhammad YabrodiDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, Riley Hospital for Children at Indiana University Health and Indiana University School of Medicine, 705 Riley Hospital Drive, Phase 2, Room 4900, Indianapolis, IN, 46202-5225, USA.
Janine Zee-ChengDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, Riley Hospital for Children at Indiana University Health and Indiana University School of Medicine, 705 Riley Hospital Drive, Phase 2, Room 4900, Indianapolis, IN, 46202-5225, USA.
Kamal AbulebdaDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, Riley Hospital for Children at Indiana University Health and Indiana University School of Medicine, 705 Riley Hospital Drive, Phase 2, Room 4900, Indianapolis, IN, 46202-5225, USA. kabulebd@iupui.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7372-2632
Indiana University Health · USIndiana University School of Medicine

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pediatric patients with hematological malignancies repeatedly undergo painful bone marrow aspirates and biopsies (BMABs) in routine care. No standard sedation regimen has been established. This study evaluated the addition of injected local lidocaine to a propofol-ketamine sedation for BMAB and its effects on propofol dosing, safety, and efficacy. A retrospective analysis of children undergoing BMAB with propofol-ketamine with (PK+L) and without (PK-only) the injection of local lidocaine. Patients were matched through propensity probability scores. To measure efficacy, dosing, procedure length, and recovery time were evaluated. To assess safety, adverse and serious events were recorded. As an indirect measurement of analgesia, changes in heart rate and blood pressure were analyzed. Of the 420 encounters included, 188 matched pairs (376 patients) were analyzed. Patient demographics were comparable. The median dose of propofol was not significantly different between both groups. The incidence of adverse events was similar. There were no significant differences in the changes in heart rate and blood pressure with sedation between groups.Conclusion: This study suggests that the addition of local lidocaine injection to a propofol-ketamine sedation for BMAB pediatric patients does not affect the propofol dose, safety, or efficacy properties of the regimen. What is Known: •Although propofol is commonly used, there is no standard sedation regimen for pediatric patients undergoing bone marrow aspiration and biopsy. •Local lidocaine is used in analgesia in the adults undergoing the same procedure. What is New: •Local lidocaine adjuvant to propofol-ketamine sedation does not affect propofol dosing, the safety of efficacy properties of the regimen in the pediatric population.

Indexed as

KetaminePropofolAdultBiopsyBone MarrowChildHumansHypnotics and SedativesLidocaineProcedural SedationRetrospective StudiesHypnotics and SedativesKetamineLidocainePropofolBone marrowLidocainePediatric sedationPropofol

Identifiers

PMID32556505
OpenAlexW3036748574

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.