Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32555725›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2020

MicroRNA-18a targeting of the STK4/MST1 tumour suppressor is necessary for transformation in HPV positive cervical cancer.

Ethan L Morgan, Molly R Patterson, Emma L Ryder, Siu Yi Lee, Christopher W Wasson, Katherine L Harper, Yigen Li, Stephen Griffin, G Eric Blair, Adrian Whitehouse and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. G2/M Checkpoint Modulation: Insights from miRNA Profiles in FAM and Breast Cancer.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. HPV18 E7 inhibits LATS1 kinase and activates YAP1 by degrading PTPN14.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  12. Review
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  20. miRNA in Molecular Diagnostics.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ethan L MorganSchool of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, West Yorkshire, U.K, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-6487-5450
Molly R PattersonSchool of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, West Yorkshire, U.K, United Kingdom.
Emma L RyderSchool of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, West Yorkshire, U.K, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-8869-2923
Siu Yi LeeSchool of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, West Yorkshire, U.K, United Kingdom.
Christopher W WassonSchool of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, West Yorkshire, U.K, United Kingdom.
Katherine L HarperSchool of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, West Yorkshire, U.K, United Kingdom.
Yigen LiSchool of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, West Yorkshire, U.K, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-0420-214X
Stephen GriffinAstbury Centre for Structural Molecular Biology, University of Leeds, Leeds, West Yorkshire, U.K, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-7233-5243
G Eric BlairSchool of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, West Yorkshire, U.K, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-0440-1795
Adrian WhitehouseSchool of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, West Yorkshire, U.K, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-3866-7110
Andrew MacdonaldSchool of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, West Yorkshire, U.K, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-5978-4693
University of Leeds · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/M011151/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/T00021X/1Medical Research Council MR/ K012665Medical Research Council MR/K012665/1Medical Research Council MR/S001697/1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 102174/B/13/ZWellcome Trust 1052221/Z/14/ZWellcome Trust 204825/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human papillomaviruses (HPV) are a major cause of malignancy worldwide. They are the aetiological agents of almost all cervical cancers as well as a sub-set of other anogenital and head and neck cancers. Hijacking of host cellular pathways is essential for virus pathogenesis; however, a major challenge remains to identify key host targets and to define their contribution to HPV-driven malignancy. The Hippo pathway regulates epithelial homeostasis by down-regulating the function of the transcription factor YAP. Increased YAP expression has been observed in cervical cancer but the mechanisms driving this increase remain unclear. We found significant down-regulation of the master Hippo regulatory kinase STK4 (also termed MST1) in cervical disease samples and cervical cancer cell lines compared with healthy controls. Re-introduction of STK4 inhibited the proliferation of HPV positive cervical cells and this corresponded with decreased YAP nuclear localization and decreased YAP-dependent gene expression. The HPV E6 and E7 oncoproteins maintained low STK4 expression in cervical cancer cells by upregulating the oncomiR miR-18a, which directly targeted the STK4 mRNA 3'UTR. Interestingly, miR-18a knockdown increased STK4 expression and activated the Hippo pathway, significantly reducing cervical cancer cell proliferation. Our results identify STK4 as a key cervical cancer tumour suppressor, which is targeted via miR-18a in HPV positive tumours. Our study indicates that activation of the Hippo pathway may offer a therapeutically beneficial option for cervical cancer treatment.

Indexed as

Cell Transformation, ViralSignal TransductionAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCell Line, TumorFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHippo KinasesHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMicroRNAsOncogene Proteins, ViralPapillomaviridaePapillomavirus InfectionsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRNA, NeoplasmTranscription FactorsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingHippo KinasesIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMicroRNAsMIRN18A microRNA, humanOncogene Proteins, ViralProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRNA, NeoplasmSTK4 protein, humanTranscription FactorsTumor Suppressor ProteinsYAP1 protein, humanYAP-Signaling Proteins

Identifiers

PMID32555725
PMCPMC7326282
OpenAlexW3035984405

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.