Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32555682›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Quercetin treatment reduces the severity of renal dysplasia in a beta-catenin dependent manner.

Joanna Cunanan, Erin Deacon, Kristina Cunanan, Zifan Yang, Antje Ask, Lily Morikawa, Ekaterina Todorova, Darren Bridgewater

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mice with aAmerican journal of physiology. Renal physiology · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joanna CunananDepartment of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-9587-4533
Erin DeaconDepartment of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada.
Kristina CunananDepartment of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada.
Zifan YangDepartment of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada.
Antje AskDepartment of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada.
Lily MorikawaDepartment of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada.
Ekaterina TodorovaDepartment of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada.
Darren BridgewaterDepartment of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-8409-1020
McMaster University · CA

Funding

CIHR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Renal dysplasia, the major cause of childhood renal failure, is characterized by defective branching morphogenesis and nephrogenesis. Beta-catenin, a transcription factor and cell adhesion molecule, is markedly increased in the nucleus of kidney cells in human renal dysplasia and contributes to its pathogenesis by altering target genes that are essential for kidney development. Quercetin, a naturally occurring flavonoid, reduces nuclear beta-catenin levels and reduces beta-catenin transcriptional activity. In this study, we utilized wild type and dysplastic mouse kidney organ explants to determine if quercetin reduces beta-catenin activity during kidney development and whether it improves the severity of renal dysplasia. In wild type kidney explants, quercetin treatment resulted in abnormal branching morphogenesis and nephrogenesis in a dose dependent manner. In wild type embryonic kidneys, quercetin reduced nuclear beta-catenin expression and decreased expression of beta-catenin target genes Pax2, Six2, and Gdnf, which are essential for kidney development. Our RDB mouse model of renal dysplasia recapitulates the overexpression of beta-catenin and histopathological changes observed in human renal dysplasia. RDB kidneys treated with quercetin resulted in improvements in the overall histopathology, tissue organization, ureteric branching morphogenesis, and nephrogenesis. Quercetin treatment also resulted in reduced nuclear beta-catenin and reduced Pax2 expression. These improvements were associated with the proper organization of vimentin, NCAM, and E-cadherin, and a 45% increase in the number of developing and maturing nephrons. Further, our results show that in human renal dysplasia, beta-catenin, vimentin, and e-cadherin also have abnormal expression patterns. Taken together, these data demonstrate that quercetin treatment reduces nuclear beta-catenin and this is associated with improved epithelial organization of developing nephrons, resulting in increased developing nephrons and a partial rescue of renal dysplasia.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, CDbeta CateninCadherinsCell NucleusDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansKidneyMaleMiceMice, Mutant StrainsMorphogenesisMutant ProteinsOrgan Culture TechniquesPregnancyAntigens, CDbeta CateninCadherinsCDH1 protein, humanCTNNB1 protein, humanCTNNB1 protein, mouseMutant ProteinsQuercetinVimentinVIM protein, human

Identifiers

PMID32555682
PMCPMC7299361
OpenAlexW3036606072

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.