Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32555673›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2020

Behavioral and brain- transcriptomic synchronization between the two opponents of a fighting pair of the fish Betta splendens.

Trieu-Duc Vu, Yuki Iwasaki, Shuji Shigenobu, Akiko Maruko, Kenshiro Oshima, Erica Iioka, Chao-Li Huang, Takashi Abe, Satoshi Tamaki, Yi-Wen Lin and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Sexual coordination in a whole-brain map of prairie vole pair bonding.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Care and Use of Siamese Fighting Fish (Comparative medicine · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
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  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Trieu-Duc VuSchool of Pharmacy, Kitasato University, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6770-6727
Yuki IwasakiFoundation for Advancement of International Science, Tsukuba, Japan.
Shuji ShigenobuNational Institute for Basic Biology, Okazaki, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4640-2323
Akiko MarukoSchool of Pharmacy, Kitasato University, Tokyo, Japan.
Kenshiro OshimaSchool of Pharmacy, Kitasato University, Tokyo, Japan.
Erica IiokaFoundation for Advancement of International Science, Tsukuba, Japan.
Chao-Li HuangInstitute of Tropical Plant Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-1059-432X
Takashi AbeGraduate School of Science and Technology, Niigata University, Niigata, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8692-4241
Satoshi TamakiInstitute for Advanced Biosciences, Keio University, Yamagata, Japan.
Yi-Wen LinDepartment of Life Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Chih-Kuan ChenBiodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-0962-1589
Mei-Yeh LuBiodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Masaru HojoDepartment of Life Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-0423-1175
Hao-Ven WangDepartment of Life Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-7523-087X
Shun-Fen TzengDepartment of Life Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Hao-Jen HuangDepartment of Life Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Akio KanaiInstitute for Advanced Biosciences, Keio University, Yamagata, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6362-2419
Takashi GojoboriComputational Bioscience Research Center, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Tzen-Yuh ChiangDepartment of Life Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-7972-1219
H Sunny SunInstitute of Molecular Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-3661-4448
Wen-Hsiung LiBiodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-2757-5026
Norihiro OkadaSchool of Pharmacy, Kitasato University, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3655-8060

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Conspecific male animals fight for resources such as food and mating opportunities but typically stop fighting after assessing their relative fighting abilities to avoid serious injuries. Physiologically, how the fighting behavior is controlled remains unknown. Using the fighting fish Betta splendens, we studied behavioral and brain-transcriptomic changes during the fight between the two opponents. At the behavioral level, surface-breathing, and biting/striking occurred only during intervals between mouth-locking. Eventually, the behaviors of the two opponents became synchronized, with each pair showing a unique behavioral pattern. At the physiological level, we examined the expression patterns of 23,306 brain transcripts using RNA-sequencing data from brains of fighting pairs after a 20-min (D20) and a 60-min (D60) fight. The two opponents in each D60 fighting pair showed a strong gene expression correlation, whereas those in D20 fighting pairs showed a weak correlation. Moreover, each fighting pair in the D60 group showed pair-specific gene expression patterns in a grade of membership analysis (GoM) and were grouped as a pair in the heatmap clustering. The observed pair-specific individualization in brain-transcriptomic synchronization (PIBS) suggested that this synchronization provides a physiological basis for the behavioral synchronization. An analysis using the synchronized genes in fighting pairs of the D60 group found genes enriched for ion transport, synaptic function, and learning and memory. Brain-transcriptomic synchronization could be a general phenomenon and may provide a new cornerstone with which to investigate coordinating and sustaining social interactions between two interacting partners of vertebrates.

Indexed as

AggressionAnimalsBehavior, AnimalBehavior Observation TechniquesBrainCooperative BehaviorFishesGene Expression RegulationInterpersonal RelationsIon TransportLearningMaleMemoryRNA-SeqTranscriptomeVideo Recording

Identifiers

PMID32555673
PMCPMC7299326

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.