Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32555607›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Frequency of non-communicable diseases in people 50 years of age and older receiving HIV care in Latin America.

Pablo F Belaunzaran-Zamudio, Yanink Caro-Vega, Mark J Giganti, Jessica L Castilho, Brenda E Crabtree-Ramirez, Bryan E Shepherd, Fernando Mejía, Carina Cesar, Rodrigo C Moreira, Marcelo Wolff and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Experiences of patients with chronic diseases during the COVID-19 pandemic in the North West province, South Africa.South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care · 2023
    Article
  8. Blood Pressure and Blood Glucose Control and Associated Factors Among Adults with Hypertension at Three Public Hospitals in Southern Ethiopia.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 8 institutions in 8 countries.

Pablo F Belaunzaran-ZamudioDepartamento de Infectología, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-4775-4734
Yanink Caro-VegaDepartamento de Infectología, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0001-9212-1560
Mark J GigantiDepartment of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, United States of America.
Jessica L CastilhoDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, United States of America.
Brenda E Crabtree-RamirezDepartamento de Infectología, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Mexico.
Bryan E ShepherdDepartment of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, United States of America.
Fernando MejíaInstituto de Medicina Tropical Alexander von Humboldt, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Carina CesarFundación Huesped, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Rodrigo C MoreiraFundacão Oswaldo Cruz, Instituto Nacional de Infectologia Evandro Chagas, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Marcelo WolffDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Fundación Arriarán, Santiago de Chile, Chile.
Jean W PapeLes Centres GHESKIO, Port-au-Prince, Haiti.
Denis PadgettInstituto Hondureño de Seguridad Social, Tegucigalpa, Honduras.
Catherine C McGowanDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, United States of America.
Juan G Sierra-MaderoDepartamento de Infectología, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-1177-5843
Caribbean, Central and South American network for HIV epidemiology (CCASAnet)
Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán · MXVanderbilt University · USFundacion Arriarán · CLFundación Huésped · ARGheskio Centers · HTHonduras Foundation for Agricultural Research · HNInstituto Evandro Chagas · BRUniversidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia · PE

Funding

CCASAnet: Caribbean, Central and South America NetworkU01AI069923 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Pedro Enrique Cahn, Jessica L Castilho · 2006 to 2026
$41.6M
The dynamics of HIV, aging, and T lymphocyte exhaustionK23AI120875 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI CASTILHO, JESSICA L · 2016 to 2020
$867k
NIAID NIH HHS K23 AI120875NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI069923
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA growing population of older adults with HIV will increase demands on HIV-related healthcare. Nearly a quarter of people receiving care for HIV in Latin America are currently 50 years or older, yet little is known about the frequency of comorbidities in this population. We estimated the prevalence and incidence of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) among people 50 years of age or older (≥50yo) receiving HIV care during 2000-2015 in six centers affiliated with the Caribbean, Central and South American network for HIV epidemiology (CCASAnet).

methodsWe estimated the annual prevalence, and overall prevalence and incidence of cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, hypertension, dyslipidemia, psychiatric disorders, chronic liver and renal diseases, and non-AIDS-defining cancers, and multimorbidity (more than one NCD) of people ≥50yo receiving care for HIV. Analyses were performed according to age at enrollment into HIV care (<50yo and ≥50yo).

resultsWe included 3,415 patients ≥50yo, of whom 1,487(43%) were enrolled at age ≥50 years. The annual prevalence of NCDs increased from 32% to 68% and multimorbidity from 30% to 40% during 2000-2015. At the last registered visit, 53% of patients enrolled <50yo and 50% of those enrolled ≥50yo had at least one NCD. Most common NCDs at the last visit in each age-group at enrollment were dyslipidemia (36% in <50yo and 28% in ≥50yo), hypertension (17% and 18%), psychiatric disorders (15% and 10%), and diabetes (11% and 12%).

conclusionsThe prevalence of NCDs and multimorbidity in people ≥50 years receiving care for HIV in CCASAnet centers in Latin America increased substantially in the last 15 years. Our results make evident the need of planning for provision of complex, primary care for aging adults living with HIV.

Indexed as

AgingArgentinaBrazilCardiovascular DiseasesChileCohort StudiesDiabetes MellitusFemaleHIV InfectionsHondurasHumansLiver DiseasesMaleMental DisordersMexicoMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID32555607
PMCPMC7299309
OpenAlexW3036428588

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.