Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32555361›Full record

ReviewScientific reports2020

Sex in Symbiodiniaceae dinoflagellates: genomic evidence for independent loss of the canonical synaptonemal complex.

Sarah Shah, Yibi Chen, Debashish Bhattacharya, Cheong Xin Chan

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
8.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Frontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
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  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sarah ShahInstitute for Molecular Bioscience, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia.
Yibi ChenInstitute for Molecular Bioscience, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia.
Debashish BhattacharyaDepartment of Biochemistry and Microbiology, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, 08901, USA.
Cheong Xin ChanInstitute for Molecular Bioscience, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia. c.chan1@uq.edu.au.
University of Queensland · AURutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dinoflagellates of the Symbiodiniaceae family encompass diverse symbionts that are critical to corals and other species living in coral reefs. It is well known that sexual reproduction enhances adaptive evolution in changing environments. Although genes related to meiotic functions were reported in Symbiodiniaceae, cytological evidence of meiosis and fertilisation are however yet to be observed in these taxa. Using transcriptome and genome data from 21 Symbiodiniaceae isolates, we studied genes that encode proteins associated with distinct stages of meiosis and syngamy. We report the absence of genes that encode main components of the synaptonemal complex (SC), a protein structure that mediates homologous chromosomal pairing and class I crossovers. This result suggests an independent loss of canonical SCs in the alveolates, that also includes the SC-lacking ciliates. We hypothesise that this loss was due in part to permanently condensed chromosomes and repeat-rich sequences in Symbiodiniaceae (and other dinoflagellates) which favoured the SC-independent class II crossover pathway. Our results reveal novel insights into evolution of the meiotic molecular machinery in the ecologically important Symbiodiniaceae and in other eukaryotes.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionCodon UsageDatasets as TopicDinoflagellidaGene Expression ProfilingGenome, ProtozoanMeiosisSelection, GeneticSexSynaptonemal Complex

Identifiers

PMID32555361
PMCPMC7299967
OpenAlexW3036583070

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.