Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32555101›Full record

ArticleActa bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis2020

Simple and stable elbow dislocations: results after conservative treatment.

Filippo Calderazzi, Alice Garzia, Massimiliano Leigheb, Margherita Menozzi, Alessandro Nosenzo, Francesco Ceccarelli, Enrico Vaienti, Francesco Pogliacomi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Filippo CalderazziOrthopaedic Clinic, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University Hospital of Parma, Italy. fpogliacomi@yahoo.com.
Alice GarziaOrthopaedic Clinic, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University Hospital of Parma, Italy. fpogliacomi@yahoo.com.
Massimiliano LeighebOrthopaedics and Traumatology Unit, "Maggiore della Carità" Hospital, Università del Piemonte Orientale (UPO), Corso Mazzini 18, 28100 Novara (Italy). fpogliacomi@yahoo.com.
Margherita MenozziOrthopaedic Clinic, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University Hospital of Parma, Italy. fpogliacomi@yahoo.com.
Alessandro NosenzoOrthopaedic Clinic, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University Hospital of Parma, Italy. fpogliacomi@yahoo.com.
Francesco CeccarelliOrthopaedic Clinic, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University Hospital of Parma, Italy. fpogliacomi@yahoo.com.
Enrico VaientiOrthopaedic Clinic, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University Hospital of Parma, Italy. fpogliacomi@yahoo.com.
Francesco PogliacomiOrthopaedic Clinic, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University Hospital of Parma, Italy. fpogliacomi@yahoo.com.
University of Parma · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and aim of the workIn adults, elbow dislocations are second in frequency after shoulder dislocations. They are often the result of a trauma due to accidental falls on the palm of the hand with the elbow flexed. In most cases this mechanism produces a posterior dislocation of the radius and ulna with respect to the humerus. The therapeutic approach was usually conservative in the past and it was characterized by manual reduction and plaster immobilization. More recently, as consequence of biomechanic and pathophysiology studies, the management of these injuries has gradually changed. The current trend is to immobilize the elbow only for few days and to evaluate its stability several times. In case of instability surgery may be indicated. The aim of this study was to assess the outcomes of simple stable elbow dislocations treated conservatively between january 2012 and december 2018.

methodsTwenty-six patients were included. All subjects underwent to a follow-up visit, in which clinical functional tests were performed in order to evaluate any stiffness in flexion-extension, prono-supination and instability in varus-valgus. In addition, patients were asked to complete three questionnaires (DASH, MEPS, SF-36) to evaluate how much the pathology interfered with ADL's.

resultsOutcomes showed that prolonged immobilization increased stiffness in flexion and extension with the need of longer reabilithation. The recovery of prono-supination was instead always optimal. ADL's migth be influenced by the traumatic event and its management.

conclusionsResults of conservative treatment of simple elbow dislocation are generally satisfactory. A precise flow-chart of the patient management after trauma is essential in order to detect unstable lesions and.

Indexed as

Conservative TreatmentElbow InjuriesAdultFemaleHumansJoint DislocationsMaleTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID32555101
PMCPMC7944843
OpenAlexW3036289748

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.