Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32554512›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2020

Complex Movement Control in a Rat Model of Parkinsonian Falls: Bidirectional Control by Striatal Cholinergic Interneurons.

Cassandra Avila, Aaron Kucinski, Martin Sarter

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Anticholinergic Medication Use, Dopaminergic Genotype, and Recurrent Falls.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Chemogenetics as a neuromodulatory approach to treating neuropsychiatric diseases and disorders.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2022
    Review
  13. Discussion of Research Priorities for Gait Disorders in Parkinson's Disease.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2022
    Review
  14. Addressing the Challenges of Clinical Research for Freezing of Gait in Parkinson's Disease.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2022
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Make a Left Turn: Cortico-Striatal Circuitry Mediating the Attentional Control of Complex Movements.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cassandra AvilaDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48103.
Aaron KucinskiDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48103.ORCID 0000-0003-2573-3422
Martin SarterDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48103 msarter@umich.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-0441-9936
University of Michigan · US

Funding

Public Outreach and Education CoreP50NS091856 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI DAUER, WILLIAM T. · 2014 to 2019
$10.1M
NINDS NIH HHS P50 NS091856
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Older persons and, more severely, persons with Parkinson's disease (PD) exhibit gait dysfunction, postural instability and a propensity for falls. These dopamine (DA) replacement-resistant symptoms are associated with losses of basal forebrain and striatal cholinergic neurons, suggesting that falls reflect disruption of the corticostriatal transfer of movement-related cues and their striatal integration with movement sequencing. To advance a rodent model of the complex movement deficits of Parkinsonian fallers, here we first demonstrated that male and female rats with dual cortical cholinergic and striatal DA losses (DL rats) exhibit cued turning deficits, modeling the turning deficits seen in these patients. As striatal cholinergic interneurons (ChIs) are positioned to integrate movement cues with gait, and as ChI loss has been associated with falls in PD, we next used this task, as well as a previously established task used to reveal heightened fall rates in DL rats, to broadly test the role of ChIs. Chemogenetic inhibition of ChIs in otherwise intact male and female rats caused cued turning deficits and elevated fall rates. Spontaneous turning was unaffected. Furthermore, chemogenetic stimulation of ChIs in DL rats reduced fall rates and restored cued turning performance. Stimulation of ChIs was relatively more effective in rats with viral transfection spaces situated lateral to the DA depletion areas in the dorsomedial striatum. These results indicate that striatal ChIs are essential for the control of complex movements, and they suggest a therapeutic potential of stimulation of ChIs to restore gait and balance, and to prevent falls in PD.

Indexed as

InterneuronsAccidental FallsAnimalsAntipsychotic AgentsClozapineCuesDisease Models, AnimalDopamineDopamine AgentsFemaleGait Disorders, NeurologicMaleNeostriatumObserver VariationParasympathetic Nervous SystemParkinsonian DisordersAntipsychotic AgentsClozapineDopamineDopamine AgentsacetylcholinecortexfallsinterneuronsParkinson's diseasestriatum

Identifiers

PMID32554512
PMCPMC7392507
OpenAlexW3036566920

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.