Trial reportJournal of endodontics2020
Postoperative Pain after Treatment Using the GentleWave System: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
Trial report in Journal of endodontics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04966169 (Effectiveness of GentleWave on the Healing of Apical Periodontitis), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Effectiveness of GentleWave on the Healing of Apical Periodontitis: A Prospective Cohort Study
Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.
- Postoperative pain in root canal treatment with ultrasonic versus conventional irrigation: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Clinical oral investigations · 2022Pooled it
- Effect of EDDY and manual dynamic activation techniques on postoperative pain in non-surgical retreatment: a randomized controlled trial.BMC oral health · 2023Trial
- Postoperative pain after SWEEPS, PIPS, sonic and ultrasonic-assisted irrigation activation techniques: a randomized clinical trial.Odontology · 2022Trial
- Determining the optimal irrigation activation or agitation techniques for postoperative pain control: A network meta-regression of clinical trials.The Japanese dental science review · 2026Review
- A retrospective pragmatic clinical study of healing and predictors of success following gentlewave and conventional endodontic irrigation.Clinical oral investigations · 2026Article
- Different final irrigation protocols on postoperative pain and swelling following single-visit non-surgical root canal treatment in necrotic mandibular first molars: a randomized controlled trial.The Saudi dental journal · 2026Article
- Bibliometric analysis of the GentleWave system: trends, collaborations, and research gaps.Restorative dentistry & endodontics · 2025Article
- Advances in the Role of Sodium Hypochlorite Irrigant in Chemical Preparation of Root Canal Treatment.BioMed research international · 2023Review
- Multispecies biofilm removal by a multisonic irrigation system in mandibular molars.International endodontic journal · 2022Article
- Outcomes of the GentleWave system on root canal treatment: a narrative review.Restorative dentistry & endodontics · 2022Review
- Insights into the August 2020 Issue of the JOE.Journal of endodontics · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
introductionCleaning and shaping are necessary to allow for the delivery of irrigants and medicaments to the apical third of the canal. Standard treatment irrigation generally uses a conventional needle and some frequency of sonic activation. The GentleWave System (GWS; Sonendo, Inc, Laguna Hills, CA) combines irrigant delivery with multisonic activation. This randomized clinical trial aimed to determine if the GWS significantly decreases the incidence and intensity of postoperative pain.
methodsPatients used a numeric rating scale to record their pain level at the 6-hour time point before treatment. All participants were randomly divided into 2 groups and were blind to the treatment they received. The standard (control) group received endodontic treatment with conventional side-vented needle irrigation and ultrasonic activation. The second group received treatment with the GWS. Following treatment, patients used a numeric rating scale to record their pain level at 6, 24, 72, and 168 hours.
resultsIn the standard treatment group, 72.2% of patients experienced at least 1 occurrence of postoperative pain, whereas in the GWS group, 83.3% of patients experienced at least 1 occurrence of postoperative pain. The highest pain intensity level for both treatments occurred at the 6-hour posttreatment time point. All pain decreased with time after the 6-hour posttreatment time point (P < 1.237e
conclusionsThere was no significant difference in the incidence or intensity of postoperative pain after either treatment group. However, both groups reported a statistically significant decrease in pain with time.
Indexed as
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.