Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32552836›Full record

ArticleSubstance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy2020

Barriers, facilitators, and disparities in retention for adolescents in treatment for substance use disorders: a qualitative study with treatment providers.

Andrea Acevedo, Nellie Harvey, Maureen Kamanu, Shalini Tendulkar, Sasha Fleary

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Substance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed.

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  11. Emotionality Stigma, Sociocultural Factors, and Health Inequities in Urban Adolescents.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
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  20. Refining Parent SMART: User feedback to optimize a multi-modal intervention.Journal of substance use and addiction treatment · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Andrea AcevedoDepartment of Community Health, Tufts University, 574 Boston Avenue, Suite 208, Medford, MA, 02155, USA. andrea.acevedo@tufts.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-8564-6147
Nellie HarveyDepartment of Community Health, Tufts University, 574 Boston Avenue, Suite 208, Medford, MA, 02155, USA.
Maureen KamanuDepartment of Community Health, Tufts University, 574 Boston Avenue, Suite 208, Medford, MA, 02155, USA.
Shalini TendulkarDepartment of Community Health, Tufts University, 574 Boston Avenue, Suite 208, Medford, MA, 02155, USA.
Sasha FlearyEliot-Pearson Department of Child Study and Human Development, Tufts University, Medford, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRetention in substance use treatment is one of the strongest predictors of improved outcomes among adolescents, making retention an important goal of treatment. We examined treatment providers' perspectives on barriers and facilitators to treatment retention among adolescents, and their views on contributors to racial/ethnic disparities in retention including ways to address disparities.

methodsSemi-structured interviews were conducted with 19 providers at state-licensed detoxification, residential, and outpatient facilities serving adolescents for substance use disorders in Massachusetts. Interviews were coded by at least two independent coders.

resultsProviders identified barriers and facilitators at the policy/systems, facility, family, and client levels. Some of the barriers included insurance limits on sessions/length of stay and low reimbursement (policy/systems), staff turnover (facility), low family engagement (family), and low internal motivation (client). Some facilitators mentioned were support from state's substance use agency (policy/systems), flexibility with meeting location (facility), family participation (family), and high internal motivation and presence of external motivators (client). Barriers that contributed to racial/ethnic disparities included lower socio-economic status, language barriers, and mistrust. Having bilingual/bicultural staff and multi-lingual materials, and facilitating transportation were identified as strategies for reducing disparities in treatment retention.

conclusionsIt is critical that adolescents who access substance use services remain and complete treatment and that there is equity in treatment retention. Provider perspectives in factors associated with retention can inform the development of comprehensive interventions and policies to help improve retention and reduce disparities.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelEthnicityFamily RelationsFemaleHealthcare DisparitiesHealth Services AccessibilityHumansInsurance CoverageInsurance, Health, ReimbursementInterviews as TopicMaleMassachusettsMotivationQualitative ResearchRacial GroupsSubstance Abuse Treatment CentersAdolescentsDisparitiesRetentionSubstance use treatment

Identifiers

PMID32552836
PMCPMC7302144

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.